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Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
This retrospective comparative study involved 282 hypertensive intracerebral
hemorrhage patients admitted to Kyungpook University Hospital between January 1991
and January 1993 for the evaluation of clinical risk factors of rebleeding.
For all patients, surgery involved CT-guided stereotactic burr-hole aspiration. In
39(13.8%), postoperative rebleeding occurred at the site of the hematoma.
The mean age of both the rebleeding and non-rebleeding group was 58. In the
rebleeding group, the male to female ratio was 19 : 20(1 : 1.1), and in the
non-rebleeding group, the corresponding figure was 113 : 130(1 : 1.5)
The amount of intracerebral hematoma appearing on brain CT during the 24 hours
following surgery was measured and defined as rebleeding in cases where the amount
was the same as or more than before surgery. In comparative analysis, the authors
defined the following hypothetical clinical risk factors : age, location of hematoma,
pre-op systolic blood pressure, volume of hematoma, pre-op consciousness, time interval
from hemorrhage ictus to operation, past history and systemic disease. Through analysis
of rebleeding cases, these risk factors were than compared ; P-value was estimated by
use of the chi-square test.
In conclusion, clinical risk factors in rebleeding were found to be high systolic blood
pressure prior to surgery, poor pre-op clinical grade, small amount of hematoma, short
time interval from hemorrhage ictus to operation(6-24 hours), and a past history of
cerebrovascular disease.

Å°¿öµå

Intracerebral hemorrhage; Rebleeding; Risk factors;

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