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Abstract

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Despite recent advances in the care of such patients, subarachnoid haemorrhage(SAH)
due to ruptured intracerebral aneurysm continues to carry a high rate of morbidty and
mortality. During the acute phase of SAH, various factors can aggravate a patients
initial good neurological state, and every effort should thus be made to prevent such
occurrences. Although not a major problem, seizure is a well known factors influencing
the course of the disease.
The authors studied 476 cases of SAH occurring during the preceding eight-year
period and reported the incidence of seizure, the risk factors which evoke it, and the
optimal time required to prevent it. The incidence was 11%, and 48% of seizures
occurred within three days of SAH. The risk factors were Hunt-Hess grade at
admission, degree of neurologic deficit, and the presence and timing of rebleeding.
Regardless of initial grade, seizure led to a poorer outcome.
We conclude that seizure in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs during the
early stage of the disease and aggravates the prognosis. The recognition of risk factors
and early prevention seizure are thus necessary.

Å°¿öµå

Subarachnoid hemorrhage; Seizure; Risk factor.;

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