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Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
We describe a rare case of nontraumatic normal pressure cerebrospinal fluid
rhinorrhea. A 33-year-old male was admitted to our hospital due to continuous
rhinorrhea but without a history of specific trauma. We performed various radiological
evaluations, and on bone-window CT, detected severe bilateral extension of the sphenoid
sinus into the greater wing. MRI and CT cisternography revealed that contrast media
and cerebrospinal fluid had leaked from the middle cranial fossa to the sphenoid sinus.
Transethemoid sphenoid approach and sphenoid sinus fat obliteration was successfully
performed by an otolaryngologist. On postoperative day 2, however, the patient's mental
condition deteriorated and CT showed the development of acute obstructive
hydrocephalus. Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt was then successfully performed and the
patients was discharged. Nontraumatic normal pressure cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea
involving leakage through the middle cranial fossa is very rare, this report discussed the
etiological, anatomical and surgical considerations of this case.

Å°¿öµå

Nontraumatic CSF rhinorrhea; Middle cranial fossa; Sphenoid sinus; Bony defect; Normal pressure;

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