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Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
We describe a case of brain abscess which developed in a 64-year-old man after
hepatic artery chemoembolization(HACE) for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC). On his first
admission, percutaneous liver biopsy led to a diagnosis of type-C liver cirrhosis, he
readmitted 5 years later and HCC was diagnosed. The patient underwent two HACE
procedures, with a two-month interval. Three month later, he was readmitted to hospital
with headache and brief loss of consciousness ; brain magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)
revealed a brain abscess. Stereotactic aspiration was performed and antibiotics sensitive
to the klebsiella pneumonia bacteria cultured in the abscess were administrated
intraveously. On month later, the abscess size became smaller and the patient was
discharged. This report reviews the literature and discusses the pathogenesis of brain
abscess after intra-arterial embolization.

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Brain abscess; Hepatic artery chemoembolization.;

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