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Abstract

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#ÃÊ·Ï#
We present 15 patients with progressive neurological deteriation while medical
treatment for massive cerebral cerebellar edema due to large derebral or cerebellar
infarction. Clinical signs of uncal herniation were present in 10 of these patients.
Remaining five patients showed progressive neurological deterioration accompained with
impending herniation. Brain CT confirmed mass from cerebral or cerebellar edema in all
cases. All 15 patients were treated with decompressive craniectomy, duroplasty and/or
ventriculostomy. Nine patients showed good resulted and six patients had poor results.
As compared with poor result group, good result group had high score of Glass Gow
Coma Scale(GCS) on admission(12.8 vs 8.3 on average) and time from worsening to
operation is shorter(8.8vs. 21.3hrs on average). infarction was all on right side and
hearniation sign just before operation appeared infrequently in good result group. These
result suggest that decompresive surgery can be effective life saving procedure for
massive cerebral edema after large brain infaction, especially in cases with right side
lesion. high GCS score on admision, and peertinent of operation (before occurrance of
irreversible brain stem damage due to hernation).

Å°¿öµå

Cerebral and cerebellar infarction; Brain edema; Neurological deterioration; Decompressive surgery.;

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