Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ ³úÁ¤À§Àû ¼ö¼ú : Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ³ú¾Ð°¨½Ã¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ È¿°ú Æò°¡ Stereotactic Surgery in the Management of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage : Evaluation of the Efficacy Using Continuous Intracranial Pressure Monitoring

´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸÁö 1998³â 27±Ç 11È£ p.1558 ~ 1565
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±èÁø¿µ/Jin Young Kim Á¶°æ±â/¾È¿µÈ¯/¾È¿µ¹Î/À±¼öÇÑ/Á¶±âÈ«/Kyung Gi Cho/Young Hwan Ahn/Young Min Ahn/Soo Hwan Yoon/Ki Hong Cho

Abstract

¼­ ·Ð
°íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ³úÃâÇ÷Àº »ç¸Á·ü°ú ÀÌȯÀ²ÀÌ ³ôÀº ÁúȯÀ¸·Î¼­ Ä¡·áÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº µÎ°³°­³»¾ÐÀÇ »ó½Â
À» ¹æÁöÇÏ¿© ÁÖÀ§ ³úÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ¼Õ»óÀÌ ÁøÇàµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÙÀ̴µ¥ ÀÖ´Ù.
³úÁ¤À§ÀûÀÎ Ç÷Á¾ ¹è¾×¼úÀº 1965³â BenesµîÀÌ µµ°ü »ðÀÔÀ» ÅëÇÑ Ç÷Á¾Á¦°Å¸¦ óÀ½ º¸°íÇÑ
ÀÌ·¡·Î ÇöÀç±îÁö ³Î¸® ÀÌ¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ½Ã¼ú ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. 30¡­60ccÀΠȯÀÚ±º¿¡¼­´Â ³úÁ¤À§Àû ½Ã
¼úÀÌ °³µÎ¼úº¸´Ù ÁÁÀº Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀÌÁö¸¸, 60ccÀÌ»óÀÇ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ °íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ³úÃâÇ÷ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ³ú
Á¤À§Àû ½Ã¼úÀ» Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼±ÅÃÇϱ⿡´Â ±× ÀÌ·ÐÀû ±Ù°Å°¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Á߽ɼ±ÀÇ À̵¿
(midline shifting)ÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ°í GCS Á¡¼ö°¡ 3¡­7Á¡ Á¤µµ·Î ÀǽÄÀÌ ³ª»Û ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ µÎ°³°­³»
¾ÐÀÇ °¨¼Ò¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î °³µÎ¼ú ´ë½Å ³úÁ¤À§Àû ½Ã¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ¸¹Áö ¾Ê´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ·¯
ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡¼­ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ³ú¾Ð°¨½ÃÀåÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ã¼úÀü°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ¼úÈÄ ³ú¾ÐÀÇ º¯È­¿Í ³ú
°ü·ù¾ÐÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ°í ±× °á°ú¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÑ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹®Çå¿¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º»
±³½Ç¿¡¼­´Â °íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ³úÃâÇ÷ÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ³úÁ¤À§Àû ½ÃÇàÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¼úÀü°ú ¼úÈÄ¿¡ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î
³ú¾Ð ¹× ³ú°ü·ù¾ÐÀ» ÃßÀûÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÔÀ¸·Î¼­ °íÇ÷¾Ð¼º ³úÃâÇ÷ Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î¼­ÀÇ ³úÁ¤À§Àû ½Ã
¼úÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ°íÀÚ º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Persistently elevated intracranial pressure(ICP) has been associated with poor clinical
outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH). Increased ICP is one of the main target of
treatment hypertensive ICH. To evaluate the efficacy of stereotactic surgery for the
patients with hypertensive ICH, continuous ICP monitoring was done in these patients.
This study is based on 30 patients(39-75 years of age, with a mean age of 594 years)
between January 1996 and December 1997. who had suffered hypertensive supratentorial
ICH. All patients underwent partical removal of the hematoma(mean 11.8cc in volume)
through the stereotactically placed catheters and the residual hematoma was drained by
urokinase irrigation for average of 3, 4 days. ICP was monitored in all cases starting
before the surgery and continuously until two days after the surgery. Patients were
assigned into three categories(Category A ; less than 20 §®Hg. Category B ; 20-30§®Hg,
and Category C; above 30 §®Hg) according to the initial (preperative) ICP. Ten
patients(39.5cc in average volume of hematoma) were defined to category A, six (45cc)
to category B, and fourteen(62.4cc) to category C.
After partial removal of the hematoma, there was statistically significant difference in
drop of ICP(average 8 maintained under 20 §®Hg in all patients by urokinase irrigation
and external drainage through the stereotactically placed catheters. Cerebral perfusion
pressure(CPP) was maintained more than 90§®Hg after partical removal of hematoma in
all patients.
This study demonstrates that ICP was controlled effectively by stereotactic external
drainage with intermittent mannitol infusion under the continuous ICP monitoring
without large decompressive surgery under general anesthesia for patients whose ICH
volume was more than 60cc. Exception to this would be with rapid progression of
neurologic deterioration.

Hypertensive intracerebral hematoma; Stereotactic surgery; Continuous intracranial pressure monitering; Cerebral perfusion pressure; Initial intracranial pressure.;

Å°¿öµå

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KoreaMed
KAMS