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Lymphocytic Hypophysitis - A Case Report -
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ÀÓµ¿ÁØ/Dong-Jun Lim
Á¤¿ë±¸/ÀÌÈÆ°©/À̱âÂù/¼Áß±Ù/Yong-Gu Chung/Hoon-Kap Lee/Ki-Chan Lee/Jung-Keun Suh
KMID : 0359819980270111611
Abstract
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Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³úÇϼöü¿¡ ¸²ÇÁ±¸(lymphocyte)¿Í ÇüÁú¼¼Æ÷(plasma cell)ÀÇ
ħÂø°ú ¼¶À¯È°¡ Ư¡ÀûÀ̸ç, ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ³úÇϼöüÀÇ Æı«°¡ ÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
º´ÀηÐÀ¸·Î´Â ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª(autoimmunity)ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾à 30%¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥
Á¾·ùÀÇ ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªÁúȯÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î ºÐ¸¸±âÁÖÀ§ (peripartum)ÀÇ ¿©
¼º¿¡°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ¿ÔÀ¸³ª, ³²¼º ¶Ç´Â ÀӽŰú °ü°è¾ø´Â ¿©¼º¿¡¼ÀÇ ¹ß»ýµµ º¸
°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ³úÇϼöü±â´ÉÀúÇϸ¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ´Â ³úÇϼöüÀÇ Á¾±«·Î ¹ßÇöµÇ´Â °æ¿ì
°¡ ÈçÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ³úÇϼöü¿°ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬º´·Â(natural history). ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐ
Àû Ư¡ Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý, ¿¹ÈÄ µîÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ È®½ÇÈ÷ ¹àÇôÁ® ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
ÀúÀÚµéÀº ¾ÆÁ÷ º¸°íµÈ ¿¹°¡ ¾ø´Â Àü½ÅÀû ¸é¿ªÁúȯÀÎ Àü½Å¼º È«¹Ý¼º ³¶Ã¢(Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus, SLE)°ú µ¿¹ÝµÈ ¸²ÇÁ±¸¼º ³úÇϼöü¿° 1 ·Ê¸¦ ¼ö¼úÄ¡ÇèÇÏ°í ¹®Çå °íÂû°ú ÇÔ
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Lymphocytic hypophysitis is a rare inflammatory disease if the pituitary gland that is
being recognized increasing as a cause of hypopituitarism. Lymphocytic hypophysitis is
due to autoimmune pituitary destruction and often occurs with other autoimmune
diseases. We report a rare case of lymphocytic hyphophisitis in a 21-year old woman,
who suffered from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), presenting with intermittent
headache for 2 months.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging with a contrast medium revealed expanding sellar mass
with hemorrhage. The patient underwent transsphenoidal surgery with a provisional
diagnosis of pituitary adenoma. Histological examination revealed evidence of
lymphocytic hypophysitis. We report a case of lymphocytic hyphocytic hypophysitis in
nonpregnant women who suffered from SLE, an immunologically mediated multisystem
disease.
Å°¿öµå
Lymphocytic hypophysitis; Pituitary tumor; SLE; Systemic lupus erythematosus;
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