Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¼ºÀο¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °í¸³¼º 4³ú½Ç¼öµÎÁõ - 5·ÊÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀû Áø´Ü ¹× Ä¡·á- Symptomatic Isolated IV Ventricular Hydrocephalus in Adults - Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Five Cases -

´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸÁö 1998³â 27±Ç 12È£ p.1653 ~ 1658
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¼­Àο±/In Yeop Seo ±èµ¿¿ø/ÀÌ⿵/ÀÌÀåö/¼ÕÀºÀÍ/ÀÓ¸¸ºó/±èÀÎÈï/Dong Won Kim/Chang Young Lee/Chang Chul Lee/Eun Ik Son/Man Bin Yim/In Hong Kim.

Abstract

¼­·Ð
Áß³ú¼öµµ(Aqueduct of sylvius)¿Í ·ç½¬Ä«°ø(Fora-men luschka), ¸¶°Õµð°ø(Foramen
magendie) ¾çÃøÀÌ ¸·È÷°Ô µÇ¸é 4³ú½ÇÀÌ ³ª¸ÓÁö ³ú½Ç°è¿Í ³úÁöÁÖ¸·ÇÏ°­ÀÇ ³úô¼ö¾×¼øȯÀ¸·Î
ºÎÅÍ °í¸³µÇ¾î °í¸³¼º 4³ú½Ç ¼öµÎÁõÀÌ Çü¼ºµÈ´Ù. 1921³â Dandy°¡ ·ç½¬Ä«°ø°ú ¸¶°Õµð°øÀÇ
Æó¼â·Î 4³ú½ÇÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô Ä¿Áø 9·ÊÀÇ ¼öµÎÁõ °æÇèÀ» ±â¼úÇÏ¿´°í 1969³â Raimondi°¡ ´Ü¶ô¼úÈÄ
¹ß»ýÇÑ °í¸³¼º 4³ú½Ç ¼öµÎÁõÀ» óÀ½ º¸°íÇÑ ÀÌ·¡ ¿©·¯ ÀúÀڵ鿡 ÀÇÇÏ¿© º¸°íµÇ¾î ´Ü¶ô¼úÀÇ
ÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁö°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹®Çå»ó 4³ú½Ç ¼öµÎÁõÀº Dandy-Walker
cyst, ³ú¸·¿°, ½Å»ý¾Æ ³úÃâÇ÷ µîÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ ´ëºÎºÐ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´°í ¼ºÀο¡¼­´Â µå¹°°Ô
º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ä¡·á¹æ¹ýµµ ÀúÀڵ鿡 µû¶ó ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô º¸°íµÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù. º»À©¿¡¼­ 1992³âºÎÅÍ
1995³â »çÀÌ¿¡ ½ÃÇàÇÑ 420·ÊÀÇ ¼öµÎÁõȯÀÚÀÇ ³ú½Ç-º¹°­ ´Ü¶ô¼ú Áß 5·ÊÀÇ ¼ºÀο¡¼­ °í¸³¼º
4³ú½Ç ¼öµÎÁõÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´°í 4³ú½Ç ´Ü¶ô¼ú·Î À̵éÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº ¼ºÀο¡¼­ °í¸³¼º
4³ú½Ç ¼öµÎÁõÀ» º¸ÀÎ 5·ÊÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿øÀÎ, Áø´Ü, Ä¡·á¹æ¹ý, ÀÓ»ó°á°ú¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÓ»ó ºÐ¼®ÇÏ°í ¼º
Àο¡¼­ 4³ú½Ç ´Ü¶ô¼úÀÇ ÇÕº´Áõ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹®Çå °íÂûÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Isolated fourth(IV) ventricle in shunted patients has been reported with increasing
frequency. Symptomatic isolated IV ventricular hydrocephalus in adults, however, has
seldom been described. We report five such cases among total of 420 shunted cases in
our institution from January 1992 to December 1995.
The causes of initial hydrocephalus were postsurgical meningitis(SAH, teratoma and
abscess of posterior fossa), tuberculous meningitis and neurocysticercosis of the IV
ventricle. All vases were symptomatic with clinical findings related to posterior fossa
lesions. Two patients developed symptoms in 2 months after V-P shunts and the others
between 17 and 118 months after V-P shunts. These 5 patients required IV ventricular
shunting, All patients improve postoperatively except one patient who developed 6th
nerve palsy related to secondary irritation of the brainstem by the IV ventricular
catheter.
Inflammatory changes in the ependyma of both aqueduct of Sylvius, foramina Luschka
and Magendi have been regarded as the most important factors in the development of
the isolation of IV ventricle. Alternative surgical techniques and prevention of such
complications are discussed.

Isolated IV ventricle; Postsurgical meningitis; IV ventricular shunt; Aqueduct of sylvius; Foramen magendie; Foramen luschka.;

Å°¿öµå

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KoreaMed
KAMS