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¼¼·ÎÅä´Ñ-³ë¸£¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸° ÀçÈí¼ö ¾ïÁ¦Á¦ º¹ÇÕ Åõ¿©·Î À¯¹ßµÈ ¾ç¾È ±Þ¼ºÆó¼â°¢³ì³»Àå ¹ßÀÛ Report of Bilateral Acute Angle-closure Crisis Induced by Serotonin-norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors

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À±ÁöÇö ( Yoon Ji-Hyun ) 
ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç

Àü·ç¹Î ( Jun Roo-Min ) 
ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
ÃÖ±Ô·æ ( Choi Kyu-Ryong ) 
ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç
ÇÑ°æÀº ( Han Kyung-Eun ) 
ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¾È°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñÀû: ¼¼·ÎÅä´Ñ-³ë¸£¿¡Çdz×ÇÁ¸° ÀçÈí¼ö ¾ïÁ¦Á¦(serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, SNRI)ÀÎ µÑ·Ï¼¼Æ¾ ¹× Æ®¶ó¸¶µ¹ º¹ÇÕº¹¿ë ÈÄ À¯¹ßµÈ ¾ç¾È ±Þ¼ºÆó¼â°¢³ì³»Àå ¹ßÀÛ 1¿¹¸¦ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

Áõ·Ê¿ä¾à: 55¼¼ ¿©ÀÚ È¯ÀÚ°¡ Ç㸮 ÅëÁõ ¿ÏÈ­¸¦ À§ÇØ Ã³¹æ¹ÞÀº µÑ·Ï¼¼Æ¾°ú Æ®¶ó¸¶µ¹À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¿©·¯ ¾àÁ¦ º¹¿ë 2Àϸ¸¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ¾ç¾È½Ã·ÂÀúÇÏ, ¾È±¸ ÅëÁõ ¹× µÎÅëÀ¸·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³ª¾È½Ã·ÂÀº ¿ì¾È 0.04, ÁÂ¾È 0.02¿´À¸¸ç, ¾È¾ÐÀº ¿ì¾È 45 mmHg, ÁÂ¾È 51 mmHg¿´´Ù. ¾ç¾È Á᫐ Àü¹æ±íÀÌ´Â Á߽ɰ¢¸·µÎ²²¿Í °°¾Ò°í, ÁÖº¯ºÎ Àü¹æ±íÀÌ´Â 1/4 ÀÌÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, Àü¹æ°¢Àº ´ÝÇô ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾ç¾È¿¡ °æµµÀÇ ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ ÇÙ°æÈ­°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾à¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¾ç¾È ±Þ¼ºÆó¼â°¢³ì³»Àå ¹ßÀÛ Áø´ÜÇÏ¿¡ ¾à¹°À» Áß´ÜÇÏ°í ¾È¾ÐÇÏ°­Á¦¸¦ Åõ¿©ÇÏ¿© ½Ã·Â, ¾È¾Ð, ¾È±¸ ÅëÁõÀº È£ÀüµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª, Àü¹æ±íÀÌ ¹× Àü¹æ°¢Àº ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ È£ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ¿ì¾È¿¡ ½ÃÇàÇÑ ·¹ÀÌÀúȫäÀý°³¼úÀº ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ Ãൿ°ú ȫäÃâÇ÷·Î Áß´ÜÇÏ°í, ¾ç¾È ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ÃÊÀ½ÆÄÀ¯È­¼ú ¹× ÈĹæ Àΰø¼öÁ¤Ã¼»ðÀÔ¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ù ¹æ¹® 9°³¿ù ÈıîÁö ¾ç¾ÈÀÇ ½Ã·Â, ¾È¾Ð, Àü¹æ±íÀÌ ¹× Àü¹æ°¢ÀÌ ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöµÇ¾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: SNRI º¹ÇÕ º¹¿ë¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±Þ¼ºÆó¼â°¢³ì³»Àå ¹ßÀÛÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: This study reports a case of bilateral acute angle-closure crisis induced by two kinds of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), duloxetine and tramadol.

Case summary: A 55-year-old female visited our clinic, complaining of bilateral visual impairment, ocular pain, and headache, which began 2 days after taking several drugs including duloxetine and tramadol for the purpose of back pain relief. On the day of the first visit, her uncorrected visual acuity was 0.04 in the right eye and 0.02 in the left eye, and the intraocular pressure (IOP) was 45 mmHg in the right eye and 51 mmHg in the left eye. The anterior chamber was shallow and the anterior chamber-angle was closed in both eyes on gonioscopy. There was mild nuclear sclerosis of both lenses. Assuming drug-induced bilateral acute angle-closure crisis, all medications were discontinued, and IOP-lowering agents were prescribed. The symptoms, visual acuity, and IOP improved; however, both anterior chambers were still shallow and the iridocorneal angle was still closed in both eyes.
Laser iridotomy was tried in the right eye but failed because the pupils were not completely constricted, and iris bleeding occurred. Phacoemulsification and posterior chamber lens insertion were conducted in both eyes, and her visual acuity, IOP, anterior chamber depth, and iridocorneal angle have been stable at 9 months since her first visit.

Conclusions: The combined administration of SNRI may cause bilateral acute angle-closure attacks.

Å°¿öµå

Antidepressive agent; Drug-induced angle closure glaucoma; Duloxetine hydrochloride; Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor; Tramadol

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