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Clinical Efficacy of Microblepharoexfoliation in Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Patients
º¯ÇüÁÖ, ÀüÀÍÇö, ¼°æ·ü, ±èÀÀ±Ç, ±èÅÂÀÓ,
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º¯ÇüÁÖ ( Byeon Hyeong-Ju )
Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology
ÀüÀÍÇö ( Jun Ik-Hyun )
Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology
¼°æ·ü ( Seo Kyoung-Yul )
Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology
±èÀÀ±Ç ( Kim Eung-Kweon )
Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology
±èÅÂÀÓ ( Kim Tae-Im )
Yonsei University College of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology
Abstract
Purpose: To assess the clinical efficacy of microblepharoexfolication using BlephEx¢â (Scope Ophthalmics, London, UK) in meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) patients.
Methods: We performed a prospective study involving 48 eyes of 24 patients who were diagnosed with MGD. All patients were treated with BlephEx¢â for 8-10 minutes, and the ocular surface disease index (OSDI), tear break-up time (TBUT), Schirmer¡¯s I test, corneal staining score, lid margin abnormality, MGD score, and lipid thickness layer using the Lipiview II (TearScience, Morrisville, NC, USA) were assessed before treatment and after one month.
Results: Significant changes were observed after microblepharoexfoliation using BlephExTM. The TBUT improved from 2.65 ¡¾ 1.16 to 3.77 ¡¾ 1.80 after 1 month (p < 0.001) and the OSDI improved from 38.83 ¡¾ 17.13 to 18.67 ¡¾ 15.01 after 1 month (p < 0.001). Before and after 1 month of treatment, the lid margin abnormalities were 2.98 ¡¾ 1.16 and 2.50 ¡¾ 1.01 (p < 0.001) and the MGD scores were 21.60 ¡¾ 6.95 and 18.02 ¡¾ 6.68 (p = 0.001), respectively.
Conclusions: BlephExTM improved the patients¡¯ ocular surface symptoms, MGD score, and TBUT. Using steroid eye drops, there was a synergistic effect in improvement. Therefore, using BlephExTM may be suggested as a treatment option for MGD patients.
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Biofilm; BlephExTM; Dry eye disease; Meibomian gland dysfunction; Microblepharoexfoliation
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