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Abstract

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À§¿¡ »ý±ä ¾Ç¼º ¸²ÇÁÁ¾Àº À§¿¡ ¿ø¹ß¼ºÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±× º¸´Ù´Â Àü½ÅÁúȯÀÇ ÀÏ
ȯÀ¸·Î¼­ À§¸¦ ħ¹üÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ´õ ¸¹´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¿ø¹ß¼º À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ±âÁØÀº,
ȯÀÚÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ¶Ç´Â ÁÖ·Î ¼ÒÈ­±â °èÅëÀÇ Áõ»óµéÀ̾î¾ß ÇÏ°í, º´º¯ÀÌ À§¿¡ ±¹ÇѵǾî ÀÖ
°Å³ª À§¿¡¼­ ±â¿øÇÑ °ÍÀ̶ó¾ß ÇÑ´Ù À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ¹ß»ý ºóµµ´Â ¼­¾ç¿¡¼­´Â À§ÀÇ ¾Ç¼º Á¾¾çÁß
2¡­5%·Î º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç À§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¸ðµç À°Á¾ Áß¿¡´Â ¾à 60%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿ì
¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­´Â À§¼±¾ÏÀÇ ºóµµ°¡ ³ô¾Æ À§ÀÇ ¾Ç¼ºÁ¾¾çÁß Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ºóµµ´Â 1% ¹Ì¸¸ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯
ÇÑ Èñ±Í¼º ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º¸°í°¡ ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÀº ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ ÃÖ±Ùµé¾î ¿ø¹ß¼º À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Áß¿¡¼­ Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
(MALT lymphoma)ÀÇ °³³äÀÌ µµÀԵǾú°í ÀÌ MALT lymphoma´Â ´Ù¸¥ À§ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿©
¿¹ÈÄ°¡ ÁÁÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ¾î °ú°Å¿¡ ¿ø¹ß¼º À§ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î Áø´Ü ¹ÞÀº ȯÀڵ鿡 ´ëÇÑ
º´¸®ÇÐÀû Àç°ËÅä°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶Ç ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ staging systemÀÎ Ann-Arbor
staging systemÀ» ±×´ë·Î À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾¿¡ Àû¿ëÇßÀ» °æ¿ì, Á¾¾çÀÇ Ä§À± ±íÀÌ°¡ °í·ÁµÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§
¹®¿¡ ºÎÀûÀý ÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁÖÀåµéÀÌ Á¦±âµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
µû¶ó¼­, ÀúÀÚµéÀº, ¿Ü°úÀû ÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀû, º´¸®ÇÐÀû Ư¼ºÀ» ¹àÈ÷°í,
À̵éÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄ ÀÎÀڷμ­ÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ Æò°¡Çغ¸°í, ¶ÇÇÑ ¿ø¹ß¼º À§¸²ÇÁÁ¾ Áß MALT lymphoma°¡
Â÷ÁöÇÏ´Â ºñÀ²°ú À̵éÀÇ ¿¹Èĸ¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Purpose : The incidence of primary gastric lymphoma is a relatively rare and is 2¡­
5% of all gastric malignant lesion. Because of its rarity, there are few report in Korea.
Therefore, to elucidate the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of primary
gastric lymphoma and to investigate MALT(Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue)
lymphoma, we studied in primary gastric lymphoma. Materials 6r Methods: we evaluated
retrospectively primary gastric lymphoma patients who underwent gastric resection from
Jan. 1990 to Dec. 1994 in KCCH.
Results : There were 20 patients with primary gastric lymphoma and the incidence is
0.54% of all gastric malignant lesion. Abdominal pain, primarily epigastric, was the most
common presenting complaint and the most common location was the distal third of the
stomach. The overall 5-year survival rate was 71% Factor significantly influencing
5-year survival rate was the serosal invasion. Age, gender, tumor size, histologic grade,
nodal status and Ann-Arbor staging system did not influence survival.
Conclusion : So, we suggest that the depth of invasion should be included in staging
system of gastric lymphoma because Ann Arbor staging system might be inadequate
when applied to primary gastric lymphoma. Also, we suggest that the multicenter study
should be performed to elucidate the characteristics of Korean gastric lymphoma because
of its low incidence.

Å°¿öµå

Primary gastric lymphoma;

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KoreaMed
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