ÁøÇ༺ À§¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ 5-Flurouracil (5-FU) 5ÀÏ Áö¼ÓÁÖÀÔ ¹× Cisplatin º¹ÇÕÈÇпä¹ý: 5-FU Ç÷Áß³óµµ ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ÀÇÀÇ
Chemotherapy with Five-Day Continuous Infusion of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) Plus Cisplatin for Advanced Gastric Cancer: Significance of 5-FU Concentration Monitoring
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¹Ú¿¬Èñ ( Park Yeon-Hee )
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±èºÀ¼® ( Kim Bong-Seog )
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·ù¹é¿ ( Ryoo Baek-Yeol )
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±èÅÂÀ¯ ( Kim Tae-You )
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ÀÓ¿µÇõ ( Im Young-Hyuck )
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½ÅÈ£»ó ( Shin Ho-Sang )
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°À±±¸ ( Kang Yoon-Koo )
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KMID : 0360320000320030516
Abstract
Purpose :To investigate the therapeutic effects and toxicities of 5-day continuous infusion of 5-FU plus cisplatin FP chemotherapy in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma and to elucidate the relationship between the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters and therapeutic outcome.
Materials and Methods :Patients with previously untreated advanced stomach cancer were treated with FP chemotherapy. Plasma concentrations of 5-FU were measured using gas chromatography method for 5 days. Correlation of PK parameters of 5-FU with clinical outcome after FP chemotherapy was studied.
Results : Response rate of FP chemotherapy was 46% (95% C.I.: 30 ¡62%). There was a wide range of difference in the concentration and area under the curve (AUC) of 5-FU from patients to patient. We could find significant differences in AUC of 5-FU between the responders and the non-responders (p<0.05).
Conclusion :We could confirm that FP chemotherapy was effective and tolerable for the treatment of advanced stomach cancer. The monitoring of plasma 5-FU concentration after chemotherapy and the adjustment of subsequent 5-FU dose seems to be necessary to improve the treatment outcome of FP chemotherapy.
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Stomach neoplasm;Contrinuous infusion;5-FU;Pharmacokinetics;
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