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ÀÀ±Þ¼¾ÅÍ ¸®¸ðµ¨¸µ ÀüÈÄ ±¸¿ªº° ¹æ»ç¼± ³ëÃâ·® ºñ±³ Comparison of radiation exposure by area before and after emergency center remodeling

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¾È±Ç¼ö, ÀÌ»óºÀ, ±èµ¿ÈÆ, ±èÅÂÀ±, °­Ã¢¿ì, À̼öÈÆ, Á¤ÁøÈñ, ±è¼ºÃá, ¹Ú¿ëÁÖ, ÀӴ뼺,
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¾È±Ç¼ö ( Ahn Kwon-Soo ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç

ÀÌ»óºÀ ( Lee Sang-Bong ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
±èµ¿ÈÆ ( Kim Dong-Hoon ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
±èÅÂÀ± ( Kim Tae-Yun ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
°­Ã¢¿ì ( Kang Chang-Woo ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
À̼öÈÆ ( Lee Soo-Hoon ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
Á¤ÁøÈñ ( Jeong Jin-Hee ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³º´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
±è¼ºÃá ( Kim Seong-Chun ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³ °Ç°­°úÇבּ¸¿ø
¹Ú¿ëÁÖ ( Park Yong-Joo ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³ °Ç°­°úÇבּ¸¿ø
ÀӴ뼺 ( Lim Dae-Sung ) 
°æ»ó´ëÇб³ °Ç°­°úÇבּ¸¿ø

Abstract


Objective: Radiation is used extensively in emergency centers. Computed tomography and X-ray imaging are used frequently. Portable X-rays, in particular, cause a significant amount of indirect radiation exposure to medical personnel. The authors¡¯ emergency center was remodeled, and a comparative study of radiation exposure was carried out in certain places that had experienced radiation for a long time.

Method: The cumulative radiation dose was measured 20 times in the 24 hours prior to remodeling, and the cumulative radiation dose was measured again 20 times across the 24-hour period. The measurement points were fixed at the emergency doctor¡¯s seat (Zone A), charge nurse¡¯s seat (Zone B), and section nurse¡¯s seat (Zone C). During the 24-hour cumulative radiation measurement period, the number of portable X-ray shots was recorded in the emergency center.

Results: The mean of the 24-hour cumulative radiation measurements in zone A was 3.36¡¾0.07 ¥ìSV and 4.54¡¾0.07 ¥ìSV before and after remodeling, respectively (P<0.001). Regarding the number of portable X-rays performed during the measurement, a higher number of trials in the Pearson correction correlated with a higher radiation measurement.

Conclusion: In an emergency medical center, there is a higher level of low-dose radiation exposure compared to that experienced from natural radioactivity. Regarding the number of portable X-rays, the cumulative radiation dose measured 24 hours after remodeling increased and can be assumed to be related to the environment.

Å°¿öµå

X-rays; Low dose radiation; Emergency center

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