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A Case of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Encephalopathy with Patchy, Nodular Lesion of Periventricular area on Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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KMID : 0391520010090020416
Abstract
¼±Ãµ¼º °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ³úÁõÀÇ ³öÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó¼Ò°ß»ó Ãø³ú½ÇÀÇ È®Àå°ú ³ú½Ç ÁÖÀ§ ³¶ÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀûÀÌ´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº Àü½Å¼º °Á÷¼º °æ·Ã°ú ¼ÒµÎÁõÀ» º¸ÀÎ ¼±Ãµ¼º °Å´ë¼¼Æ÷ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿° ȯ¾ÆÀÇ ³öÀÚ±â°ø¸í¿µ»ó¿¡¼ ³ú½Ç ÁÖÀÇ ³¶ÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ³ú½Ç ÁÖº¯°ú ¹éÁú¿¡ ´Ù¹ß¼º
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Cytomegalovirus(CMV) is the most common cause of congenital viral infections. CMV infection occurs in 0.4% to 2.4% of all live births. CMV causes thin cerebral cortices, diminished volume of white matter, and delayed myelination, bringing on
encephalopathy, which may be manifested as seizures in some cases. CT findings in CMV encephalopathy present as irregular intracranial calcifications of the periventricular area. Recently, there are increasingly more reports about MRI findings in
CMV
encephalopathy and common findings of the encephalopathy are periventricular cysts and dilated lateral ventricles. We experienced a case of congenital CMV encephalopathy with patchy, nodular lesions of the periventricular area on magnetic
resonance
imaging(MRI). We report this case with a review of associated literature.
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Cytomegalovirus(CMV); Encephalopathy; Patchy; Nodular lesion;
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