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È°µ¿¼º ±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿° ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ³úÁ¤¸Æ Ç÷ÀüÁõ 1¿¹ A Case of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Active Ulcerative Colitis

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Abstract

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ÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® Àִµ¥ ÈçÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ Çϳª·Î Ç÷ÀüÁõÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ¹ß»ýºóµµ´Â
1.3-6.4%·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® Àִµ¥, ´ëºÎºÐ ÇÏÁöÁ¤¸Æ, °ñ¹Ý Á¤¸ÆÃÑ(pelvic venous plexus)µî¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ
¸ç ³úÁ¤¸Æ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â ¸Å¿ì µå¹°¾î¼­ Àü¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î 30¿¹ ¹Ì¸¸ÀÌ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
±¹³»¿¡¼­´Â 1996³â È« µîÀÌ Ã¹ Áõ·Ê¸¦ º¸°íÇÑ ¹Ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Ç÷Àü»öÀü¼º Áúȯ
(thromboembolic disease)Àº º¹¸·¿°, ´ëÀå¾Ï¿¡ À̾ 3¹ø°·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ¿°Áõ¼º ÀåÁúȯÀÇ »ç¸Á
¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­, Ç÷ÀüÁõÀÌ ÀÏ´Ü »ý±â¸é »ç¸Á·üÀÌ 25%¿¡ À̸£°í ƯÈ÷ ³úÁ¤¸Æ Ç÷ÀüÁõÀÇ °æ¿ì
47%ÀÇ »ç¸Á·ü°ú 14%ÀÇ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀÎ ½ÉÇÑ ½Å°æ°è ¼Õ»óÀ» °¡Á®¿À´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. º» Áõ
·Ê´Â ±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°À¸·Î Ä¡·á¹Þ°í ÀÖ´ø ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀǽļҽÇÀÇ ÇüÅ·ΠÁõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª ³ú°æ»ö
À» ¹ß°ßÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç ½ÉÀå ¹× ÇÏÁöÇ÷Àü µîÀÇ º´¼Ò ¿©ºÎ È®Àΰú ÇÔ²² Ç÷¾×°Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ´Ù¸¥
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#ÃÊ·Ï#
The cerebral thromboembolic disease is a rare extraintestinal manifestation of the
ulcerative colitis. but it is one of the major causes of death in patients with ulcerative
colitis. The outcome in cerebral venous thrombosis is poor, leading to death or major
neurological sequelae in about 60% of patients. A 27-year old female with a 6-year
history of ulcerative colitis episodically developed seizure for one month. Brain MRI
showed cerebral infarction with old hemorrhage in the left frontotemporal hemisphere.
Cerebral angiography showed no evidence of vasculitis or atheromatous change. Cardiac
echocardiogram and radionuclide venography of the lower extremities revealed no
evidence of thrombi. Tests for coagulation abnormality were also normal. She was
managed with antiplatelet agent and antiepileptics. In addition, total proctocolectomy was
performed for the patient.

Å°¿öµå

Ulcerative colitis; Cerebral thromboembolism;

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