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A Case of Pathologic Aerophagia with Mental Retardation Managed by Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
ÀÌÀºÁÖ, ¿ÀÈñÁ¾, ¼Û¾Ö·É, ȲÁøº¹, ÃÖÀºÁø, ÀÌ¿µÈ¯,
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ÀÌÀºÁÖ ( Lee Eun-Joo )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
¿ÀÈñÁ¾ ( Oh Hee-Jong )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ°úÇб³½Ç
¼Û¾Ö·É ( Song Ae-Ryong )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
ȲÁøº¹ ( Hwang Jin-Bok )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
ÃÖÀºÁø ( Choi Eun-Jin )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿µÈ¯ ( Lee Young-Hwan )
´ë±¸È¿¼º°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¹æ»ç¼±°úÇб³½Ç
KMID : 0816120000030010093
Abstract
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ÀûÀ¸·Î È£ÀüÀ» º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °ø±â ¿¬ÇÏÁõ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼ Á¶±â¿¡ PEG¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© °ø±â¸¦ »©³»´Â
µµ±¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇϸé, ½É°¢ÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÇ ¹ß»ýÀ» ¿¹¹æÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵȴÙ.
We experienced a case of pathologic aerophagia in a 10-year-old girl who has mental
retardation. It was observed that the abdomen was non-distended in the morning and
became maximally distended in the evening. Increased passage of flatus, but normal
eructation, was noted. Roentgenographic examination showed ¡¯esophageal air sign¡¯,
abnormal air shadow on proximal esophagus adjacent to the trachea, in simple chest
X-ray and visible air swallowing fluoroscopically. We tried a percutaneous endoscopic
gastrostomy (PEG) to decompress swallowed air in stomach. We suggest that placement
of a PEG catheter in early life, especially in mentally retarded patients, that can be used
as desufflator, can prevent the complications of aerophagia. ¡¯Esophageal air sign¡¯ may
be very helpful for early detection of pathologic aerophagia.
Å°¿öµå
Aerophagia; Mental retardation; Esophageal air sign; Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy;
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