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Abstract

¸ñ Àû: °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°Àº ³»½Ã°æ °Ë»ç»ó ½ÊÀÌ
ÁöÀå¿¡ µÎ °³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ È«¹Ý¼º °áÀýµéÀÌ º¸À̸ç ÁÖ
º¯¿¡ ¿°Áõ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ °üÂûµÇ´Â ÁúȯÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù À§³»½Ã
°æ °Ë»çÀÇ ¹ß´Þ·Î ÀÎÇØ °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°Àº ¼Ò¾Æ
¿¡¼­µµ ¹ß»ýºóµµ°¡ Áõ°¡Çϴµ¥ ¾ÆÁ÷ ±¹³»¿ÜÀûÀ¸·Î
Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ¿¬±¸°¡ ¹Ì¹ÌÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ÀúÀÚµéÀº
¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­ °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°ÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀû ¹× Á¶Á÷º´
¸®ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ßÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ¿© ÀÌ Áúȯ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ
ÀÌÇظ¦ µµ¸ðÇÏ°íÀÚ º» ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ ¹ý: 1995³â 1¿ùºÎÅÍ 1999³â 12¿ù±îÁö ¼­¿ïÀû
½ÊÀÚº´¿ø ¼Ò¾Æ³»½Ã°æ½Ç¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàµÈ »óºÎÀ§Àå°ü ³»
½Ã°æ °Ë»ç»ó °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°À¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ 39·Ê
¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î À¯º´·ü, ¼ºº° ¹× ¿¬·Éº° ºÐÆ÷, ÁÖÁõ»ó,
³»½Ã°æ ¼Ò°ß°ú Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ß ¹× ÀÌÀÇ »ó°ü°ü
°è µî¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÈÄÇâÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ³»½Ã
°æ °Ë»ç»ó º´º¯ÀÇ Á¤µµ´Â ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå °áÀýÀÇ Å©±â¿Í
ºÐÆ÷¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦ 1, 2, 3 µµ·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´°í ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå
ÀÇ Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç´Â ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå °íÀ¯ÃþÀÇ ¿°Áõ
¼¼Æ÷ ħÀ± Á¤µµ, »óÇǼ¼Æ÷ ¹× À¶¸ðÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç Á¤µµ¿¡
µû¶ó Á¤»ó, Á¦ 1, 2, 3 µµ·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´Ù. À§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷
ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ßÀº À§Á¡¸·ÀÇ °íÀ¯ÆÇ°ú »óÇdz»¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼¼
Æ÷ÀÇ Ä§À± Á¤µµ ¹× »óÇÇÀÇ ¼Õ»ó Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó 0¿¡
¼­ 6±îÁö ±¸ºÐÇÏ¿´´Ù. H. pyloriÀÇ °¨¿° Á¤µµ´Â
Prieto µîÀÇ ºÐ·ù¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó Á¦ 0, 1, 2, 3 µµ·Î ±¸ºÐ
ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿¡¼­ ³»½Ã°æÀû ¼Ò°ßÀÇ Á¤µµ¿Í Á¶
Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ßÀÇ Á¤µµ ¹× H. pylori °¨¿° Á¤µµ °£
¿¡ »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§ÇØ Åë°è ÇÁ·Î±×
·¥À¸·Î Graph PAD InStatÀÇ linear regression module
À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© correlation coefficient¿Í p-value¸¦ ±¸ÇÏ
¿´´Ù.

°á °ú:
1) °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°Àº 17.1%ÀÇ À¯º´·üÀ» ³ªÅ¸
³»¾ú°í ³²³àºñ´Â 1 ´ë 2À̾ú´Ù. 7¼¼ºÎÅÍ 12¼¼±îÁö
¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ºóµµ(61.5%)°¡ ³ô¾Ò°í ÁÖÁõ»óÀº º¹ÅëÀÌ
69.2%·Î °¡Àå ¸¹¾Ò´Ù.
2) º» ÁúȯÀÇ ³»½Ã°æ µî±ÞÀº Á¦ 1 µµ 45.7%, Á¦ 2µµ 34.3%, Á¦ 3 µµ 20.0%À̾úÀ¸¸ç µ¿¹ÝµÈ ³»½Ã°æÀû
¼Ò°ß»ó °áÀý¼º À§¿°Àº 28.3%À̾ú´Ù.
3) ½ÊÀÌÁöÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç»ó Á¦ 1 µµ´Â
22.9%, Á¦ 2 µµ´Â 54.3%, Á¦ 3 µµ´Â 22.9%À̾úÀ¸¸ç
À§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç»ó Á¦ 1 µµ´Â 22.9%, Á¦ 2 µµ´Â 42.9%,
Á¦ 3 µµ´Â 25.7%, Á¦ 4 µµ´Â 8.6%À̾ú´Ù.
4) ½ÊÀÌÁöÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç»ó H. pyloriÀÇ
°¨¿° Á¤µµ´Â Á¦ 1 µµ 5.7%, Á¦ 2 µµ 8.6%, Á¦ 3 µµ 22.9%
·Î 37.1%ÀÇ ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ H. pylori°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ
¾ú´Ù. À§ÀÇ Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç»ó H. pyloriÀÇ °¨¿°
Á¤µµ´Â Á¦ 1 µµ 11.4%, Á¦ 2 µµ 11.4%, Á¦ 3 µµ 8.6%
·Î 31.4%ÀÇ À§ Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ H. pylori°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú´Ù.
5) º» ÁúȯÀÇ ³»½Ã°æÀû µî±Þ°ú Á¶Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû µî
±Þ °£ÀÇ »ó°ü°è¼ö´Â 0.3983 (p=0.0178)À̾ú°í, Á¶Á÷
º´¸®ÇÐÀû µî±Þ°ú ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ÀÇ H. pylori
°¨¿° µî±Þ°£ÀÇ »ó°ü°è¼ö´Â 0.5154 (p=0.0018)À̾ú´Ù.

°á ·Ð: °áÀý¼º ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå¿°ÀÇ ³»½Ã°æÀû µî±Þ°ú Á¶
Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû µî±Þ »çÀÌ¿¡ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â »ó
°ü°ü°è°¡ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç(r=0.3983, p=0.0178), ¶ÇÇÑ Á¶
Á÷º´¸®ÇÐÀû µî±Þ°ú ½ÊÀÌÁöÀå Á¶Á÷¿¡¼­ÀÇ H. pylori
°¨¿° µî±Þ°£¿¡µµ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦
º¸¿´´Ù(r=0.5154, p=0.0018). µû¶ó¼­ H. pylori °¨¿°
ÀÌ º» ÁúȯÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿¡ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿©
°ÜÁö¸ç ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ À¯¹ß ¿øÀο¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ÃßÈÄ Áö¼ÓÀû
ÀÎ ÃßÀû °üÂû ¹× º¸´Ù ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÏ
°Ú´Ù.

Purpose: Recently, a wide application of gastrofiberscopy in the pediatric group have revealed that nodular duodenitis is not an uncommon disease in children and is suspected to be associated with H. pylori infection. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the clinical and histopathologic features in children with nodular duodenitis, and to assess the correlations beween both.

Methods: During a period of 5 years (Jan. 1995 Dec. 1999), we investigated clinical, endoscopic and histopathologic features of 39 consecutive patients diagnosed as having nodular duodenitis at Pediatric department of Seoul Red Cross Hospital. In 35 children with nodular duodenitis endoscopic biopsy specimens were stained with Hematoxylin & Eosin and Giemsa¢¥s stain, and were graded according to the criteria outlined by Triadafilopoulos, Whitehead et al., and Prieto et al.. Statistical analyses were performed with Graph PAD InStat.

Results: The prevalence rate of nodular duodenitis was 17.1 % and the most frequent chief complaint was abdominal pain (69.2%). Endoscopically grade 1 was the most common (45.7%) and nodular gastritis was coexistent in 28.3%. The most common histology of the duodenum was grade 2 (54.3%), and the most common histologic score of the stomach was 2 (42.9%). H. pylori was found in the duodenum in 37.1%, and in the stomach in 31.4%. The correlation coefficient between the endoscopic grade and the histologic grade of nodular duodenitis was 0.3983 (p=0.0178). And the correlation coefficient between the histologic grade and the grade of H. pylori colonization in the duodenum was 0.5154 (p=0.0018).

Å°¿öµå

Nodular duodenitis; H.Pylori infection; Child

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