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Çѱ¹ÀÇ Ã»¼Ò³â ¿îµ¿¼±¼öµé¿¡¼­ Helicobacter pylori IgGÀÇ ³ôÀº Ç÷û ¾ç¼º·ü High Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Korean Adolescent Athletes

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È«À±Ã¶ ( Hong Yun-Chul ) 
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Abstract

¸ñÀû: ħ´ë¸¦ ÇÔ²² »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ¹ÐÁýµÈ °ø°£¿¡¼­ »ýÈ°ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ H. pylori °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÖ´Â À§Çè ÀÎÀÚ·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº ÈÆ·ÃÀ» À§ÇØ ÇÕ¼÷ÇØ¾ß Çϴ û¼Ò³â ¿îµ¿¼±¼öµé¿¡¼­ H. pylori °¨¿°ÀÇ À¯º´·üÀ» Á¶»çÇÏ°í À̸¦ ÀÏ¹Ý Çлýµé°ú ºñ±³ÇØ
º¸°íÀÚ
ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: ÀÏ¹Ý °íµîÇб³ 440¸í(³²Çлý 228¸í°ú ¿©Çлý 212¸í)°ú üÀ° °íµîÇб³ÀÇ ¿îµ¿ ¼±¼ö 220¸í (³²Çлý 148¸í°ú ¿©Çлý 72¸í)À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Á¤¸Æ äÇ÷°ú ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ ÅëÇÑ Á¶»ç°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ù°, ÀÏ¹Ý Çлý°ú ¿îµ¿ ¼±¼öµéÀÇ H. pylori °¨¿°ÀÇ À¯º´·üÀ»
ºñ±³Çϱâ À§ÇØ H. pylori¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç÷û IgG Ç×ü¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. µÑ°, H. pylori °¨¿°¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À§Çè ÀÎÀÚ¸¦ ºñ±³Çϱâ À§ÇØ µÎ ±º°£ÀÇ ¼·ÃëÇÏ´Â À½½Ä¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µ¾ç ºÐ¼®°ú »çȸ °æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ »óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¹®Áö Á¶»ç°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.

°á°ú: 1) À°»ó ¼±¼öµéÀÇ H. pylori °¨¿°ÀÇ À¯º´·ü(43.2%)ÀÌ ´ëÁ¶±º(22.7%)¿¡ ºñÇØ ÀǹÌÀÖ°Ô ³ô¾Ò´Ù. 2) µÎ ±º°£¿¡ ¿µ¾ç¼·Ãë ¹× Hollingshead ÁöÇ¥, ÁÖÅüÒÀ¯ ¿©ºÎ, È¥ÀâÁöÇ¥ µîÀÇ »çȸ°æÁ¦ÀûÀÎ »óÅÂÀÇ ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù. 3) ´Ùº¯·® ȸ±ÍºÐ¼®»ó Çб³ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿Í È¥ÀâÁöÇ¥°¡ H. pylori °¨¿°¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ´Â À¯ÀÇÇÑ ÀÎÀÚ¿´´Ù.

°á·Ð: ÈÆ·Ã Ä·ÇÁÀÇ ÇÕ¼÷»ýÈ°ÀÌ Ã»¼Ò³â ¿îµ¿ ¼±¼öµé¿¡¼­ H. pylori °¨¿°À» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ÀǹÌÀÖ´Â À§Çè ÀÎÀÚ°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Purpose: Poor living conditions such as overcrowding and sharing a bed are reported to be significant risk factors for H. pylori infection throughout childhood. We investigated the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Korean
athletes who are obliged to live together in training camps over six months a year.

Methods: Blood sampling and surveying through questionnaire were performed on 440 regular high school students (228 boys and 212 girls) and 220 athletes (148 boys and 72 girls) of a physical education high school. We measured serum IgG Ab to H. pylori in order to compare the prevalence of H. pylori infection between normal adolescents and athletes. In addition, we conducted a nutritional analysis andquestionnaire survey for socioeconomic status in order to compare other risk factors that might influence H. pylori infection between groups.

Results: The prevalence (43.2%) of H. pylori infection in athletes was higher than that (22.7%) in the controls.
No significant differences in the nutritional factors or socioeconomic status, such as Hollingshead index, type of house, and crowding index, were found between the groups. Multivariate analysis showed that crowding and the difference in school type were the significant predictors of H. pylori seropositivity after controlling for dietary and socioeconomic factors.

Conclusion: Living together in training camps might be a significant risk factor for H. pylori infection in athletes.

Å°¿öµå

Adolescents;Athletes;Helicobacter pylori;Prevalence

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KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS