뇌병변장애환자의 경관영양에 대한 연구
A Nutritional Study of Tube-fed Patients with Severe Neurodevelopmental Disability
조성숙, 최수정, 설승민, 신선미,
소속 상세정보
조성숙 ( Cho Sung-Sook )
서울시립아동병원 소아과
최수정 ( Choi Su-Jung )
서울시립아동병원 소아과
설승민 ( Sul Seung-Min )
서울시립아동병원 영양과
신선미 ( Shin Sun-Mi )
한국간호평가원
KMID : 0816120060090010058
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to assess the nutritional states and investigate the energy intake of tube-fed patients with severe neurodevelopmental disability.
Methods: Eighty six tube-fed patients with severe neurodevelopmental disability were studied. Heights were measured by flexible scale segmentally. Nutritional parameters of weight, triceps skin- fold thickness and mid-arm circumference were also measured. Total caloric intakes through the tube were calculated.
Results: The anthropometric results showed that nutritional states of tube-fed patients with severe neurodevelopmental disability were poor. The mean daily caloric intake was much less than daily energy requirement (mean=45.2% of requirement). The caloric intake was 7.2 kcal/height (cm), 57.0 kcal/weight (kg). Height was more related with caloric intake (r=0.476) than weight (r=0.263).
Conclusion: These results provide that tube-fed patients with severe neurodevelopmental disability were growth retarded and their energy intakes were much less than daily energy requirements. The preliminary evidence was that they need adequate nutritional supply.
키워드
Tube-fed patients;Neurodevelopmental disablilty;Anthropometry;Nutrition
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