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Risk Factors of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis in Childhood Obesity
À±Àº½Ç, ÃÖ±¤ÇØ, ¹Ú¿ëÈÆ,
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À±Àº½Ç ( Yun Eun-Sil )
¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
ÃÖ±¤ÇØ ( Choi Kwang-Hae )
¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
¹Ú¿ëÈÆ ( Park Yong-Hoon )
¿µ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼Ò¾Æ°úÇб³½Ç
KMID : 0816120070100020179
Abstract
¸ñ Àû: ºñ¸¸ Àα¸ Áõ°¡¿Í ÇÔ²² ºñ¾ËÄڿüº Áö¹æ°£¿°ÀÇ À¯º´À²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ºñ¸¸¾Æ Áß ºñ¾ËÄڿüº Áö¹æ°£¿° ¹ß»ýÀÇ À§Çè¿äÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â º°·Î ¾ø´Â ½ÇÁ¤À̾î¼, ºñ¸¸¾Æ Áß ºñ¾ËÄڿüº Áö¹æ°£¿°À» ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À§Çè ¿äÀÎÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¹æ ¹ý: ¿µ³²´ëÇб³ º´¿ø ¼Ò¾Æ ºñ¸¸ Ŭ¸®´ÐÀ» ¹æ¹®ÇÑ ºñ¸¸¾Æ 84¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ALT 40 IU/L ÀÌÇÏ(Group 1), 41 IU/L ÀÌ»ó(Group 2)·Î ³ª´©¾úÀ¸¸ç, °£¿°ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ °£¿°Àº ¹èÁ¦ ½ÃÄ×À¸¸ç ³ªÀÌ¿Í ÃÑÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, °í¹Ðµµ¿Í Àú¹Ðµµ Áö´Ü¹é ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, Áß¼ºÁö¹æ, ºñ¸¸µµ, üÁö¹æ·üÀ» ºñ±³ÇÏ°í ºóµµ¸¦ ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
°á °ú: ¿¬·É, ÃÑÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, °í¹Ðµµ¿Í Àú¹Ðµµ Áö´Ü¹é ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, Áß¼ºÁö¹æ, ºñ¸¸µµ, üÁö¹æÀ²ÀÇ Æò±ÕÀ» ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ 1±º¿¡¼´Â ¿¬·ÉÀÌ 10.5¡¾1.6¼¼, 2±ºÀº 10.7¡¾2.0¼¼¿´À¸¸ç, ÃÑÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÀº 1±º¿¡¼ 183.0¡¾ 29.1 mg/dL, 2±º¿¡¼ 183.7¡¾31.3 mg/dL¿´°í, °í¹Ðµµ Áö´Ü¹é ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÀº 1±º, 2±º °¢°¢ 53.0¡¾10.2 mg/dL, 55.7¡¾13.0 mg/ dL, Àú¹Ðµµ Áö´Ü¹é ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÀº 1±º¿¡¼ 113.4¡¾30.2 mg/dL, 2±º¿¡¼ 113.0¡¾30.0 mg/dL, Áß¼ºÁö¹æÀº 1±º¿¡¼ 99.4¡¾62.9 mg/dL, 2±º¿¡¼ 114.2¡¾47.3 mg/dL, ºñ¸¸µµ´Â 1±º¿¡¼ 44.7¡¾12.2%, 2±º¿¡¼ 47.9¡¾ 15.1%, üÁö¹æ·üÀº °¢°¢ 32.7¡¾5.0%, 34.0¡¾4.8%·Î µÎ ±º °£¿¡ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª, ÀÌ»óÁöÇ÷ÁõÀÇ ºÐÆ÷´Â ÃÑÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·Ñ, °í¹Ðµµ¿Í Àú¹Ðµµ Áö´Ü¹é ÄÝ·¹½ºÅ×·ÑÀº µÎ ±º¿¡¼ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª, Áß¼ºÁö¹æÀº 110 mg/dL ÀÌ»óÀÎ °æ¿ì°¡ 1±º¿¡¼ 13¸í(28.9%), 2±º¿¡¼ 21¸í(53.8%)À¸·Î 2±º¿¡¼ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô ¸¹¾Ò´Ù(p-value=0.023).
°á ·Ð: ºñ¸¸¾Æ¿¡¼ ºñ¾ËÄڿüº Áö¹æ°£¿°À» ¿¹ÃøÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À§Çè¿äÀÎÀ¸·Î Áß¼ºÁö¹æÀÌ À¯¿ëÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
Purpose: Obesity has recently emerged as a significant health problem in the pediatric population, and the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is increasing in tandem with a significant rise in childhood obesity. Therefore, this study was conducted to clarify the risk factors of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in obese children.
Methods: We enrolled 84 obese children who visited the pediatric obesity clinic at Yeung-Nam university hospital. The patients were divided into two groups based on their alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level (separated at 40 IU/L), and the mean of ages, total cholesterol levels, HDL-cholesterol levels, LDL-cholesterol levels, triglyceride (TG) levels, as well as the mean obesity index, and body fat percentage of the two groups were then compared.
Results: When the mean of ages (10.5¡¾1.6 vs. 10.7¡¾2.0 years), total cholesterol levels (183.0¡¾29.1 vs. 183.7¡¾31.3 mg/dL), HDL-cholesterol levels (53.0¡¾10.2 vs. 55.7¡¾13.0 mg/dL), LDL-cholesterol levels (113.4¡¾30.2 vs. 113.0¡¾30.0 mg/dL), triglyceride levels (99.4¡¾62.9 vs. 114.2¡¾47.3 mg/dL), obesity indexes (44.7¡¾12.2 vs. 47.9¡¾15.1%), and body fat percentages (32.7¡¾5.0 vs. 34.0¡¾4.8%) of group 1 (ALT¡Â40 IU/L) were compared with those of group 2 (ALT¡Ã41 IU/L), no significant differences were observed (p£¾0.05). However, hypertriglyceridemia (TG¡Ã110 mg/dL) was more frequent in group 2 than in group 1 (p=0.023).
Conclusion: TG may be an important risk factor in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and further study regarding the risk factors in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis is required. (Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007; 10: 179¡184)
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Obesity;Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis;Risk factor;Triglyceride
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