Recent Updates on Vitamin D and Pediatric Gastrointestinal Diseases
¼ÁöÇö, ÀåÁÖ¿µ, ¹ÚÁö¼÷, ¹ÚÂùÈÄ, À±Èñ»ó,
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¼ÁöÇö ( Seo Ji-Hyun )
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pediatrics
ÀåÁÖ¿µ ( Chang Ju-Young )
Seoul National University Boramae Hospital Department of Pediatrics
¹ÚÁö¼÷ ( Park Ji-Sook )
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pediatrics
¹ÚÂùÈÄ ( Park Chan-Hoo )
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pediatrics
À±Èñ»ó ( Youn Hee-Shang )
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pediatrics
KMID : 0816120120150030138
Abstract
The clinical importance of vitamin D has been recently highlighted, due to non-skeletal effects of vitamin D and the fact that vitamin D receptors are observed in many kinds of cells. Vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency results in the development of gastrointestinal diseases, including obesity, hepatitis B, chronic hepatitis C, and inflammatory bowel disease in children. The prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in 188 Korean adolescents, aged 12-13 years, was 98.9% for boys and 100% for girls. This article reviews recent publications, regarding vitamin D deficiency and childhood gastrointestinal diseases, and introduces new treatment and prevention guidelines for vitamin D deficiency.
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Vitamin D; Vitamin D deficiency; Gastrointestinal diseases
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