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¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¿Í ¾Ï¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÇлýµéÀÇ ´ÜÆíÀûÀÎ °ßÇØ -ÇÑ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÀÇÇаú 3Çгâ ÇлýµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î- A Study on the Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Radiation Therapy and Cancer -A Questionnaire Survey of 142 Third Grade Medical Students-

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Abstract

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µÈ °ßÇظ¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸¹ÀÌ ¸¸³ª°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇÐ °­ÀǸ¦ µè±â Àü Çлý
µéÀÌ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ °®°í ÀÖ´Â ´ÜÆíÀûÀÎ °ßÇظ¦ ÆľÇÇÏ°í ¾Ï Á¾·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ ÁÁ°í ³ª»Û ÀÌ
¹ÌÁö¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æ³»¾î Çлýµé°ú ÀÇ»ç ¶Ç´Â ÀϹÝÀÎ ´ë»óÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ±³À°°ú È«º¸¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ°íÀÚ
ÀÌ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù.
´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý : ¹æ»ç¼± Á¾¾çÇÐ °­ÀǸ¦ µè±â ÀüÀÌ°í ÀÓ»ó ½Ç½ÀÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ÀÇÇаú 3
Çгâ ÇлýµéÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·áÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ³»¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶»°Ô ¾Ë°í Àִ°¡¿Í ¾Ï Á¾
·ù¿¡ µû¸¥ ÁÁ°í ³ª»Û À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¼³¹®ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Ï Á¾·ù´Â ³², ¿©·Î ³ª´©¾î ÇÑ
±¹Àο¡ È£¹ßÇÏ´Â ¾Ï Áß¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼³¹®¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ÇлýµéÀÇ ¼ö´Â 142¸íÀ¸·Î ³²ÇлýÀÌ
118¸í, ¿©ÇлýÀÌ 24¸íÀ̾ú´Ù.
°á °ú : ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÇлýµéÀÌ °®°í ÀÖ´Â ´ÜÆíÀûÀÎ °ßÇØ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¹® 7°³ Áß Áö½Ä
¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀÌ 6°³Àε¥ ÀÌÁß °ú¹Ý¼öÀÇ Çлý¿¡¼­ ¿Ã¹Ù¸£°Ô ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Â Ç׸ñÀº 1°³¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ¿´
´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ý°ú ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ 56%¿¡¼­ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ ¹ÝÀÀÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ÇлýµéÀº
´ëÀå¾Ï, Æó¾Ï, ½Äµµ¾Ï, °£¾Ï, À¯¹æ¾Ï, ÀڱþϿ¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ³ª»Û À̹ÌÁö¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú´Âµ¥ ÀÌ
µé ¾ÏµéÀº ±¹³» ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á ȯÀÚÀÇ 56%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϸç, À§¾Ï, ¹éÇ÷º´¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ÁÁÀº À̹ÌÁö
¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
°á ·Ð : ¸¹Àº ÇлýµéÀÌ ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇÐ °­ÀǸ¦ µè±â Àü¿¡´Â ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·áÀÇ ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ³»¿ëÀ»
À߸ø ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀϹÝÀε鿡°Ô ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È«º¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ°Ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¸¹Àº ÇлýµéÀÌ Ç×¾Ï
Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ »ý°¢À» °¡Áö´Â °æÇâÀ̾ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ÁÁÀº ¾Ïµé¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ±¸Ã¼Àû
ÀÎ ±³À°ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ°í, ¾Ï Á¾·ù¿¡ À־, Çø¿ÀÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ´ëÀå¾Ï, Æó¾Ï, ½Äµµ¾Ï, °£¾Ï,
À¯¹æ¾Ï, ÀڱþÏÀº ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·áÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ Å©¹Ç·Î ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¾Ïµé¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·áÀÇ ±àÁ¤ÀûÀÎ
¿ªÇÒÀ» Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î È«º¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.

Purpose : To get the data for public information and education of medical students
about radiation therapy (RT).
Materials and Methods : We evaluated the knowledge and attitudes towards the RT
and cancer in the third grade medical students who did not receive a lecture before
starting the poly-clinic education about radiation oncology in our medical school. We
obtained a total of 142 answers from the students that completed the questionnaire.
Results : More than half of the third grade medical students answered 1 question
correctly and 5 questions incorrectly among 6 questions about knowledge of RT.
Incorrect answers were done about the frequency of RT, hair loss, the period of RT,
re-RT, cost of RT. Fifty-six percent of students didn't wish to prolong the survival
time from 1 year to 3 years with long courses of chemotherapy and RT. They had bad
images about cancer of colorectum, lung, esophagus, liver, breast, cervix which consist
of 56.3% of patients receiving RT.
Conclusion : Public information about the basic points of RT should be considered.
Also the students showed the pessimism about the anticancer treatments such as
chemotherapy and RT, so the exact results and positive aspects of anticancer treatment
should be educated more. Especially it is needed to inform the students and the public
the positive aspects of RT in some cancers (colorectal, lung, esophageal, hepatic, breast,
cervix cancers) which the students had bad images about.

Å°¿öµå

Áö½Ä; ŵµ; ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·á; ¾Ï; Knowledge; Attitudes; Radiation therapy; Cancer;

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