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Abstract

¸ñÀû : ¼ö¼ú ¹× ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ º¸Á¶Àû ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ Àڱ󻸷¾Ï ȯÀÚÀÇ ¿¹ÈÄÀÎÀÚ, Àç¹ß Àå¼Ò ¹×
»ýÁ¸À² µîÀ» ºÐ¼®ÇØ º¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý : 1991³â 9¿ùºÎÅÍ 1997³â 12¿ù±îÁö ¼­¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼ú ¹× ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á¸¦ ¹ÞÀº
27¿¹ÀÇ Àڱ󻸷¾Ï ȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ö¼úÀº ´Ü¼ø ÀÚ±ÃÀûÃâ¼úÀÌ 6¿¹, ´Ü¼ø ÀÚ±ÃÀûÃâ¼ú ¹×
¸²ÇÁÀý ÀýÁ¦¼úÀÌ 8¿¹, ±ÙÄ¡Àû ÀÚ±ÃÀûÃâ¼úÀÌ 13¿¹¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¸ðµç ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¿ÜºÎ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á
°¡ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ Áß 16¿¹¿¡¼­ ovoid¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Áú³»Á¶»ç°¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾ú´Ù. Á¶»ç¼±·®Àº ¿ÜºÎ ¹æ»ç
¼±Ä¡·á´Â ÃÑ 50.4 Gy¸¦ Á¶»çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¿øÄ¢À¸·Î ÇÏ¿´°í, Áú³»Á¶»ç´Â 1ȸ ºÐÇÒ¼±·® 4¡­5 Gy¾¿ 4³»
Áö 5ȸ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃßÀû±â°£Àº 6°³¿ù¿¡¼­ 95°³¿ù·Î¼­ Áß¾ÓÃßÀû±â°£Àº 30°³¿ùÀ̾ú´Ù.
°á°ú : FIGO º´±â´Â ¥°-18¿¹(67£¥), ¥±-1¿¹(4£¥), ¥²-8¿¹(29£¥)À̾ú°í Á¶Á÷ºÐÈ­µµ´Â 1-14¿¹(52
£¥), 2-6¿¹(22£¥), 3-7¿¹(26£¥)À̾ú´Ù, ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ Á¶Á÷ ¼Ò°ß»ó Á¶Á÷ºÐÈ­µµ°¡ ³ª»Ü¼ö·Ï, ÀڱñÙÃþÀÇ Ä§
¹ü Á¤µµ°¡ ½ÉÇÒ¼ö·Ï, ÀڱúμӱâÀÇ Ä§¹üÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì, ¸²ÇÁ-Ç÷°ú ħ¹üÀÌ ÀÕ´Â °æ¿ì °ñ¹Ý³» ¸²ÇÁÀý
ÀÌ ¾ç¼ºÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸³ª Åë°èÀûÀÎ Àǹ̴ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ÃßÀûÀÌ Á¾·áµÈ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼­ »ç¸ÁÇÑ È¯
ÀÚ°¡ ÇÑ ¿¹µµ ¾ø¾î Àüü »ýÁ¸À²Àº 100£¥À̾úÀ¸³ª 3¿¹¿¡¼­ º´ÀÌ Àç¹ßµÇ¾î 3³â ¹× 5³â ¹«º´»ýÁ¸À²
ÀÌ °¢°¢ 89.6£¥, 76.8£¥À̾ú´Ù. Àç¹ß Àå¼Ò´Â °ñ¹Ý³», ´ëµ¿¸Æ¹æ¸²ÇÁÀý, Æó¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ´Ù¹ß¼º µîÀÌ °¢
°¢ 1¿¹ À̾ú°í Áú Àç¹ßÀº °üÂûµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. FIGO º´±â(p=0.01) ¸²ÇÁ-Ç÷°ü ħ¹ü(p=0.03), °ñ¹Ý³»
¸²ÇÁÀý ħ¹ü(p=0.0001)µîÀÌ ¹«º´»ýÁ¸À²¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ°í Á¶Á÷ºÐÈ­µµ°¡ ³ª»Ü¼ö·Ï
¹«º´»ýÁ¸À²ÀÌ ÀúÁ¶ÇÑ °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. (p=0.1). Ä¡·áºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â 1¿¹¿¡¼­¸¸ Grade 1ÀÇ Á÷ÀåÃâÇ÷ÀÌ
³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª Áߵ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÕº´ÁõÀ» º¸ÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð : ¼ö¼úÈÄ Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû ¼Ò°ß¿¡ µû¸¥ ¿ÜºÎ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ¹× Ãß°¡ Áú³»Á¶»ç´Â ±¹¼ÒÀç¹ßÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ´Â
µ¥ È¿°úÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜµÇ¸ç °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î »ýÁ¸À²À» Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Âµ¥ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. ´Ù¸¸,
º´±â ¹× Á¶Á÷ºÐÈ­µµ¿¡ µû¶ó Áú³»Á¶»ç¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì Áú Àç¹ßÀÌ È£¹ßÇϴ ȯÀÚ±º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
¿¬±¸°¡ ´õ ÁøÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵȴÙ.

Purpose : To evaluate the histopathological prognostic factors, relapse pattern and survival in
patients with endometrial carcinoma who were treated with surgery and postoperative
adjuvant radiotherapy(RT).
Methods and Materials : From September 1991 to December 1997, 27 patients with
endometrial carcinoma treated with surgery and postoperative adjuvant RT at Asan Medical
Center were entered in this study. Surgery was performed with total abdominal hysterectomy
in six. total abdominal hysterectomy with pelvic lymph node dissection in eight and radical
hysterectomy in 13 patients. External RT of 50.4 Gy was done to all patients and among
these, additional high dose rate vaginal vault irradiation of 20¡­25 Gy with fractional dose of
4¡­5 Gy was boosted in 16 patients. The patients were followed for 6¡­95 months (median
30)
Results : The number of patients according to FIGO stage were ¥° 18 (67£¥), ¥± 1 (4£¥) and
¥² 7 (26£¥). Patients with poor histologic grade, deep myometrial invasion, adnexal
involvement, lymphovascular invasion showed more pelvic lymph node involvement, but no
statistical significance was indicated. The 5 year overall and disease free survival were 100£¥
and 76.8£¥, respectively. Relapse sites were pelvic, para-aortic lymph node, and multiple
metastases including lung, and no vaginal relpse was developed. Factors that were associated
with disease free survival were FIGO stage (p=0.01), lymphovascular invasion (p=0.03), pelvic
lymph node involvement (p=0.0001). There was only one Grade 1 rectal bleeding without
moderate to severe complications.
Conclusion : Postoperative adjuvant RT is considered to reduce the loco-regional failure,
resulting the improvement of survival. The group of patients with the risk of vaginal failure
without vaginal vault irradiation should be investigated according to stage and grade.

Å°¿öµå

Àڱ󻸷¾Ï; ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á; Áú³»Á¶»ç; Endometrial cancer; Radiation Therapy; Vaginal irradiation;

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