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ºÎÁ¤Çü ¹æ»ç¼± Á¶»ç¸é¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åõ°ú¼±·® º¸Á¤ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò Transmission Dose Estimation Algorithm for Irregularly Shaped Radiation Field

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À±Çü±Ù/Hyong Geun Yun ÁöÀDZÔ/Çã¼ø³ç/¿ìÈ«±Õ/ÀÌÇü±¸/½Å±³Ã¶/±è½Ã¿ë/ÇϼºÈ¯/Eui Kyu Chie/Soon Nyung Huh/Hong Gyun Wu/Hyoung Koo Lee/Kyo Chul Shin/Si Young Kim/Sung Whan Ha

Abstract

¸ñÀû: ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á½Ã ȯÀÚ¿¡ Á¶»çµÇ´Â ¹æ»ç¼±·®À» ¸Å Ä¡·á½Ã¸¶´Ù °£ÆíÇÏ°Ô È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇÑ »ýü³»(in vivo) ¼±·®ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î Åõ°ú¼±·®À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â »õ·Î¿î ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» ÀÌ¹Ì °³¹ßÇÑ ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Á¶»ç¸é ÀϺΰ¡ Â÷ÆóµÈ ºÎÁ¤Çü
Á¶»ç¸é¿¡¼­ Àû¿ëÇϱâ À§ÇÑ º¸Á¤ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Àç·á ¹× ¹æ¹ý: ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ±âº» ÀڷḦ ¸¶·ÃÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿© Åõ°ú¼±·® ÃøÁ¤À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃøÁ¤¿¡´Â ¼±Çü°¡¼Ó±âÀÇ 6 §Æ ¹× 10 §ÆÀÇ X¼±À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´°í, ÀÌ¿ÂÇÔÇü ÃøÁ¤±â ¹× ÀüÀ§°è¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃøÁ¤Á¶°ÇÀ¸·Î´Â Á¶»ç¸éÀÇ Å©±â(collimator
opening)´Â
2¡¿2
§²¿¡¼­ 32¡¿32 §²±îÁö ÇÑ º¯À» 2 §¯¾¿ Áõ°¡½ÃÄÑ 16´Ü°è·Î ÇÏ¿´°í, ÆÒÅè µÎ²²(phantom thickness; Tp)´Â 0, 10, 20 ¹× 30 §¯, ÆÒÅè°ú ÃøÁ¤±â°£ÀÇ °Å¸®(phantom chamber distance; PCD)´Â 10, 30 ¹× 50 §¯À¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ¶§ Á¶»ç¸éÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Â÷ÆóÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç Â÷ÆóµÇÁö
¾ÊÀº
À¯È¿Á¶»ç¸é(effective field size)ÀÇ Å©±â¸¦ 5¡¿5, 10¡¿10, 15¡¿15 ¹× 20¡¿20 §²À¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: Á¶»ç¸éÀÇ ÀϺΰ¡ Â÷Æóü¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Â÷ÆóµÈ °æ¿ì Á¾¾ç¼±·®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ¸ç µ¿½Ã¿¡ Åõ°ú¼±·®µµ °¨¼ÒµÈ´Ù´Â ¹°¸®ÇÐÀûÀÎ Ãß·ÐÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹æ»ç¼±Á¶»ç¸é ÀϺΠÂ÷Æó°¡ Åõ°ú¼±·®¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» º¸Á¤Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç Á¶»ç¸é ÀϺΰ¡ Â÷ÆóµÈ ¿©·¯
ÃøÁ¤
Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °è»êÄ¡¿Í ½ÇÁ¦ÃøÁ¤Ä¡ °£ÀÇ ¿ÀÂ÷´Â ¡¾1.0% À̳»À̾ú´Ù.

°á·Ð: Åõ°ú¼±·® °è»ê ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀº Á¶»ç¸é ÀϺΰ¡ Â÷ÆóµÈ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ Á¶»ç¸éÀÇ °æ¿ì ¡¾1.0% ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¿ÀÂ÷ ¹üÀ§·Î Á¤È®È÷ Åõ°ú¼±·®À» °è»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Purpose: Measurement of transmission dose is useful for in vivo dosimetry. In this study, the algorithm for estimating the transmission dose for open radiation fields was modified for application to partially blocked radiation fields.

Materials and Methods: The beam data was measured with a flat solid phantom with various blocked fields. A new correction algorithm for partially blocked radiation field was developed from the measured data. This algorithm was tested in
some
settings simulating clinical treatment with an irregular field shape.

Results: The correction algorithm for the beam block could accurately reflect the effect of the beam block, with an error within ¡¾1.0%, with both square fields and irregularly shaped fields.

Conclusion: This algorithm can accurately estimate the transmission dose in most radiation treatment settings, including irregularly shaped field.

Å°¿öµå

Åõ°ú¼±·®; ¾Ë°í¸®Áò; »ýü³» ¼±·®ÃøÁ¤½Ã½ºÅÛ; Â÷Æó; ºÎÁ¤Çü Á¶»ç¸é; In vivo dosimetry; Algorithm; Transmission dose; Irregular shaped field;

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