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Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸ ¸ñÀûÀº ¾Ï ȯÀÚÀÇ »îÀÇ Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¹³» ¿¬±¸³í¹®À» ºÐ¼® Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© ¼±Ç࿬±¸ÀÇ ´ÜÁ¡À» º¸¿ÏÇÑ Èļӿ¬±¸ÀÇ ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇϱâ À§ÇÔÀÌ´Ù.

´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: Àü³²´ëÇб³ º¸°Ç¿¬±¸ Á¤º¸¼¾Å¸, KoreaMed ¹× ÀÇÇבּ¸Á¤º¸¼¾Å¸ÀÇ DB Bank¸¦ °Ë»öÇÏ¿© ¡®»îÀÇ Áú¡¯°ú ¡®¾Ï¡¯À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÈ ³í¹® 31ÆíÀ» ¼±Á¤ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼±Á¤µÈ ¿¬±¸³í¹®À» ¾Ï ºÎÀ§, »îÀÇ Áú Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °³³äÀû ¿µ¿ª(domains), »ç¿ëµÈ
µ¶¸³º¯¼ö(¿¹Ãøº¯¼ö), ¿¬±¸¼³°è(´Ü¸éÀû/Á¾Àû¿¬±¸), ÃøÁ¤ÀÇ ÁÖü(ÀÚ°¡ÃøÁ¤/´ë¸®ÃøÁ¤), »ç¿ëµÈ µµ±¸(´ÜÀϵµ±¸/ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ µµ±¸ ¼¼Æ®), Áú¹®Áö ¹ø¿ª°úÁ¤(¹ø¿ª-¿ª¹ø¿ª), ½Å·Úµµ, Ÿ´çµµ, Á¡¼ö°è»ê¹æ¹ý, ¹× ¿¬±¸°á°ú¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: Àüü 31ÆíÀÇ ¿¬±¸³í¹® Áß ¾à ¹ÝÀÌ ¿©·¯ Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾Ï ȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ½Ç½ÃµÇ¾ú°í, »îÀÇ ÁúÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¸¹Àº ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ ´ÙÂ÷¿øÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸¼³°è´Â ¾à 30%ÀÇ ³í¹®¸¸ÀÌ Á¾Àû¿¬±¸¼³°è¸¦ ÇÏ¿© »îÀÇ Áú º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »îÀÇ Áú
ÃøÁ¤µµ±¸·Î´Â °ÅÀÇ Àü ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ ȯÀÚ°¡ Á÷Á¢ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â Áú¹®Áö ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, µµ±¸ÀÇ ¼±Åÿ¡ ÀÖ¾î ½Å·Úµµ¿Í Ÿ´çµµ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â °í·ÁÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ÆíÀÌ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¿Ü±¹¿¡¼­ °³¹ßµÈ Áú¹®Áö¸¦ ¹ø¿ªÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ¹ø¿ª-¿ª¹ø¿ª °úÁ¤À» ÅëÇØ Çѱ۷Π¹ø¿ªÇÑ µµ±¸´Â
Çϳªµµ
¾ø¾ú´Ù. ÃøÁ¤µÈ »îÀÇ Áú °è»ê¹æ¹ýÀº ÀüºÎ ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÎ Æò±ÕÀ̳ª ÇÕÀ¸·Î °è»êÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ »îÀÇ Áú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â µ¶¸³º¯¼ö·Î °ËÁ¤µÇ¾ú´ø º¯¼öµéÀº ´Ù¾çÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

°á·Ð: ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¾Ï ȯÀÚÀÇ »îÀÇ Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¹³» ¿¬±¸°¡ ³ª¾Æ°¡¾ß ÇÒ ¹æÇâÀº Ä¡·á°úÁ¤¿¡ µû¸¥ »îÀÇ Áú º¯È­ ÆľÇÀ» À§ÇÑ Á¾Àû ¿¬±¸¼³°èÀÇ ½Ãµµ¿Í ½Å·Úµµ¿Í Ÿ´çµµ°¡ ¼ö¸³µÈ ÀûÀýÇÑ ÃøÁ¤µµ±¸ÀÇ »ç¿ë, ±×¸®°í »îÀÇ Áú¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Á¦ º¯¼öµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ýº¹Àû ¿¬±¸
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»õ·Î¿î º¯¼ö ÆľÇÀ» À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸¶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to analyze and evaluate prior studies published in Korea on the cancer-related quality of life, in order to make recommendations for further research.

Materials and Methods: A total of 31 studies were selected from three different databases. The selected studies were analyzed according to 11 criteria, such as site of cancer, domain, independent variable, research design, self/proxy
rating,
single/battery instrument, translation/back translation, reliability, validity, scoring, and findings.

Results: Of the 31 studies, approximately half of them were conducted using a mixed cancer group of patients. Many of the studies asserted that the concept of quality of life had a multidimensional attribute. Approximately 30% were
longitudinal
design studies giving information about the changes in quality of life. In all studies, except one, patients directly rated their level of quality of life. With respect to the questionnaires used for measuring the quality of life, most studies did
not
consider whether or not their reliability and validity had been established. In addition, when using questionnaires developed in other languages, no studies employed a translation/ back-translation technique. All studies used sum or total scoring
methods when calculating the level of quality of life. The types of variables tested for their influence on quality of life were quite limited.

Conclusion: It is recommended that longitudinal design studies be performed, using methods of data collection whose validity and reliability has been confirmed, and that studies be conducted to identify new variables having an influence on
the
quality of life.

Å°¿öµå

»îÀÇ Áú; ¾Ï; Quality of life; Cancer;

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KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS