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Abstract

¸ñ Àû: ÃÖ±Ù ±¹³» ¹æ»ç¼± Ä¡·áÀÇ ¹ßÀü °æÇâ, ½Ã¼³ Àåºñ¿Í ÀÎÀû ÇöȲ µî ÀÎÇÁ¶ó¿Í Ư¡À» Á¶»çÇÏ°í, ±¹³» ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇкоßÀÇ ¹ßÀü ¹æÇâÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ·Á ÇÑ´Ù.

´ë»ó ¹× ¹æ¹ý: 2006³âµµ ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇаú Àü°øÀÇ Áöµµ °¨µ¶¿¡ °üÇÑ ½ÇÅ Á¶»ç¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© 2006³â 7¿ù, Àü¹®ÀÇ, Àü°øÀÇ, ÀÇÇÐ ¹°¸®»ç, °£È£»ç, ¹æ»ç¼±»ç µî Àη ¹× Ä¡·á Àåºñ ÀÎÇÁ¶ó Á¶»ç¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇâÈÄ È®Àå °èȹ¿¡ °üÇÑ Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±¹³» 61°³ ±â°üÀÇ Ä¡·á ½Ã¼³ µî±Þ °áÁ¤Àº IAEA Á¶»ç¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÑ ±âÁØ¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á °ú: 2006³â 7¿ù ÇöÀç Çѱ¹¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ¹æ»ç¼±Á¾¾çÇаú´Â 61°³ º´¿øÀ̸ç, 132¸íÀÇ Àü¹®ÀÇ¿Í 50¸íÀÇ Àü°øÀǸ¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ¼±·®°è»ê»ç ¹× ÀÇÇй°¸®»ç 64¸í, ¹æ»ç¼±»ç 369¸í °£È£»ç 130¸í µî 745¸íÀÇ ÀηÂÀÌ 2004³âµµ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î 28,789¸í ½ÅȯÀÇ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á ¾÷¹«¸¦ ´ã´çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á±â´Â ¸Þ°¡º¼Æ¼Áö Ä¡·á±â°¡ 104´ë ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ¼±Çü°¡¼Ó±â°¡ 96´ë, ÄÚ¹ßÆ® ¿ø°ÝÄ¡·á±â 2´ë, Åä¸ðÄ¡·á±â 3´ë, »çÀ̹ö³ªÀÌÇÁ°¡ 2´ë, ÇÑ ´ëÀÇ ¾ç¼ºÀÚ Ä¡·á±â°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. °­³»Ä¡·á ÀåÄ¡´Â 41°³ º´¿ø¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÀÌ Áß 35°³ º´¿ø¿¡¼­ °í¼±·®·ü °­³»Ä¡·á±â, 6°³ º´¿ø¿¡¼­ Àú¼±·®·ü °­³»Ä¡·á ÀåÄ¡°¡ ¼³Ä¡ ¿î¿µµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±¹³» 61°³ º´¿øÀÇ IAEA±âÁØ¿¡ µû¸¥ ºÐ·ù¿¡¼­´Â level 0ÀÌ 2°÷, level 1ÀÌ 15°÷, level 2°¡ 19°÷ÀÌ°í, level 3 Áï °­µµÁ¶Àý ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á, Á¤À§Àû ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á, ¼ö¼ú Áß ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á°¡ °¡´ÉÇÑ ½Ã¼³ÀÌ 25°÷À¸·Î ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº ÁúÀÇ Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÔÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.

°á ·Ð: ÃÖ±Ù Ä¡·á½Ã¼³°ú ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·á °ü·Ã ÀÎÀû ÀÎÇÁ¶ó´Â ÇöÀúÇÑ Áõ°¡ Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ¼±Çü°¡¼Ó±âÀÇ Áõ°¡¿Í ÇÔ²² ÄÚ¹ßÆ® Ä¡·á±â´Â Çö°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦ º¸À̸ç Åä¸ðÄ¡·á±â, »çÀ̹ö³ªÀÌÇÁ µî ÷´Ü Ä¡·á ÀåÄ¡°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ´Ù. Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¸Þ°¡º¼Æ¼Áö Ä¡·á±âÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ´Â Àα¸ ¹é¸¸ ¸í´ç 2.1´ë·Î¼­ ÇâÈÄ ¹æ»ç¼±Ä¡·áÀÇ Çʿ伺°ú ÀûÀÀÁõÀÌ °è¼Ó Áõ°¡µÇ´Â Ãß¼¼¿¡ À־ Ä¡·á±âÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ½ÇÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù.

Purpose: An analysis of the infrastructure for radiotherapy in Korea was performed to establish a baseline plan in 2006 for future development.

Materials and Methods: The data were obtained from 61 radiotherapy centers. The survey covered the number of radiotherapy centers, major equipment and personnel. Centers were classified into technical level groups according to the IAEA criteria.

Results: 28,789 new patients were treated with radiation therapy in 2004. There were 104 megavoltage devices in 61 institutions, which included 96 linear accelerators, two Cobalt 60 units, three Tomotherapy units, two Cyberknife units and one proton accelerator in 2006. Thirty-five high dose rate remote after-loading systems and 20 CT-simulators were surveyed. Personnel included 132 radiation oncologists, 50 radiation oncology residents, 64 medical physicists, 130 nurses and 369 radiation therapy technologists. All of the facilities employed treatment-planning computers and simulators, among these thirty-two percent (20 facilities) used a CT-simulator. Sixty-six percent (40 facilities) used a PET/CT scanner, and 35% (22 facilities) had the capacity to implement intensity modulated radiation therapy. Twenty-five facilities (41%) were included in technical level 3 group (having one of intensity modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic radiotherapy or intra-operative radiotherapy system).

Conclusion: Radiation oncology in Korea evolved greatly in both quality and quantity recently and demand for radiotherapy in Korea is increasing steadily. The information in this analysis represents important data to develop the future planning of equipment and human resources.

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Korean radiotherapy facilities;Equipment;Radiotherapy human resource;Future planning

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KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS