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ÁøÇ༺ ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï¿¡¼­ Navelbine, Ifosfamide, Cisplatin º¹ÇÕÇ×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ý A phase II trial of navelbine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin (NIP) in patients with previously untreated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

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±èÅ¿ø/Tae Won Kim ±è»óÈñ/ÃÖ¼ºÁØ/ÃÖÁ¾¼ö/±è»óÀ§/ÃÖÀº°æ/¼­Ã¶¿ø/ÀÌÁ¤½Å/±è¿ì¼º/±èµ¿¼ø/±è¿øµ¿/±è¿ì°Ç/Sang Hee Kim/Sung Jun Choi/Jong Soo Choi/Sang We Kim/Eun Kyung Choi/Cheolwon Suh/Jung Shin Lee/Woo Sung Kim/Dong Soon Kim/Won Dong Kim/Woo Kun Kim

Abstract

¸ñÀû : ÁøÇ༺ ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï º´±â IIIB-IV¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© navelbine, ifosfamide, cisplatin (NIP) º¹ÇÕÇ×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀÇ È¿°ú¿Í ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ» ¾Ë¾Æº¸±â À§Çؼ­ Á¦ II»ó ÀÓ»ó ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¹æ¹ý : Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ, ÀÌÀü¿¡ Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº °èÃø °¡´ÉÇÑ º´º¯À» °¡Áø ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï ȯÀÚ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀº navelbine 25 mg/m2Àº Á¦ 1ÀÏ°ú 5ÀÏ, ifosfamide 3,000 mg/m2´Â mesna¿Í ÇÔ²² Á¦ 5ÀÏ¿¡ Áֻ縦 ÇÏ¿´°í, cisplatin 80
mg/m2¸¦
Á¦ 5ÀÏ¿¡ Á¤ÁÖÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº Ä¡·á¸¦ 3ÁÖ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ¿´´Ù
°á°ú : 1997³â 2¿ùºÎÅÍ 1997³â 12¿ù±îÁö ÃÑ 32¿¹ÀÇ È¯ÀÚ°¡ µî·ÏµÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, ¿¬·ÉÀÇ Áß¾ÓÄ¡´Â 57¼¼ (¹üÀ§: 29-71¼¼)¿´°í, º´±â´Â IIIA°¡ 6¸í, IV°¡ 26¸íÀ̾ú´Ù. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¼±¾ÏÀÌ 19¸í, ÆòÆí»óÇǼ¼Æ÷¾ÏÀÌ 13¸íÀ̾ú´Ù. 32¸íÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÃÑ 120ȸ (Áß¾ÓÄ¡: 4ȸ,
¹üÀ§
1-6)ÀÇ Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀÌ ½ÃÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌÁß 31¸íÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿Í 118ȸÀÇ Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀÇ µ¶¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Æò°¡°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ç÷¾×ÇÐÀû ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â È£Áß±¸ °¨¼Ò°¡ °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ̾ú´Ù. Àüü Ç×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ý ±â°£ Áß WHO ±âÁØ III-IV Ç÷¾×ÇÐÀû ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â ¹éÇ÷±¸ °¨¼Ò°¡
ÃÑ
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¿ä¹ý ÁÖ±âÀÇ 31%, È£Áß±¸ °¨¼Ò°¡ 39%, Ç÷¼ÒÆÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ 4%, ±×¸®°í ºóÇ÷ÀÌ 14%¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù 3¿¹¿¡¼­ È£Áß±¸ °¨¼Ò¿Í ¿¬°üµÈ ¹ß¿­ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´°í, Ä¡·á¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ »ç¸ÁÀº ¾ø¾ú´Ù. Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀº 16¿¹¿¡¼­ ºÎºÐ °üÇØ, 3¿¹¿¡¼­ ºÒº¯, 7¿¹¿¡¼­ Áúº´À» ¾ÇÈ­¸¦ º¸¿©¼­
intention-to-treat ºÐ¼®À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´À» ¶§ 50% (95% ½Å·Ú±¸°£: 32-68%) ¹ÝÀÀ·üÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. ȯÀÚÀÇ ÃßÀû ±â°£ÀÇ Áß¾Ó°ªÀº 32°³¿ù·Î¼­ Áß¾Ó»ýÁ¸±â°£ÀÌ 8.0°³¿ùÀ̾ú°í, 1³â »ýÁ¸À²Àº 25%À̾ú´Ù. ¹«ÁøÇà »ýÁ¸±â°£ÀÇ Áß¾Ó°ªÀº 6.9°³¿ùÀ̾ú´Ù.
°á·Ð : ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú·Î ÁøÇ༺ ºñ¼Ò¼¼Æ÷Æó¾Ï¿¡¼­ NIPº¹ÇÕÇ×¾ÏÈ­Çпä¹ýÀº ÁÁÀº ¹ÝÀÀÀ²À» º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵdzª, navelbineÀÇ ¿ë·® °­µµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̰ųª Ä¡·áÀÇ ¼øÀÀµµ¸¦ ³ôÀ̱â À§Çؼ­ Ä¡·á °èȹÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Á¶ÀýÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù

Background : We performed a phase II study to determine the activity and toxicity of Navelbine, Ifosfamide, and Cisplatin (NIP) combination in patients with stage IIIB-IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods : Thirty-two chemotherapy naive patients were enrolled from 2 centers between February 1997 and December 1997. The median age was 57 years (range, 29-71); stage IIIB/IV 6/26; male/female 23/9. The regimen consisted of navelbine (25 mg/m2
day 1
and 5), ifosfamide (3 g/m2 day 5 with uroprotective mesna), and cisplatin (80 mg/m2 day 5) every 3 weeks.
Results : Twenty-six were evaluable for response and 31 for toxicity. One patient was lost to follow up, one patient refused to continue, and 4 patients could not continue due to poor performance. Total of 120 cycles have been given, with median
of
4
cycles per patient (range; 1-6). Sixteen patients achieved partial response (response rate on an intention-to-treat basis, 50%; 95% C.I:32-68%). Neutropenia was the most common toxicity. Grade III-IV neutropenia was observed in 39% of courses;
thrombocytopenia 4% of courses; anemia 14% of courses. Three patients developed febrile neutropenia; there was no treatment-related death. The median time to progression was 6.9 months and the median overall survival 8.0 months. The probability
for
1-year survival was 25%.
Conclusion : The NIP combination has promising activity and acceptable tolerance in advanced NSCLC patients. But modification of schedule is necessary to increase compliance or dose intensity of navelbine.

Å°¿öµå

Carcinoma; Non-Small-Cell Lung; Vinorelbine; Ifosfamide; Cisplatin; Drug Therapy;

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