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Application of Vessel Wall Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Intracranial Cerebrovascular Pathology

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Hamrick Forrest, de Havenon Adam, Taussky Philipp, Alexander Matthew D., Grandhi Ramesh,
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 ( Hamrick Forrest ) 
University of Utah School of Medicine Department of Neurosurgery

 ( de Havenon Adam ) 
University of Utah School of Medicine Department of Neurology
 ( Taussky Philipp ) 
University of Utah School of Medicine Department of Neurosurgery
 ( Alexander Matthew D. ) 
University of Utah School of Medicine Department of Radiology
 ( Grandhi Ramesh ) 
University of Utah School of Medicine Department of Radiology

Abstract


Vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (vwMRI) is emerging as an important tool in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular pathology and as an adjunct to guide management and treatment decisions. Unlike lumen imaging, vwMRI yields radiobiologic information by demonstrating abnormalities in the vessel wall structure, atherosclerotic plaque components, and contrast leakage into the arterial wall indicative of endothelial dysfunction. This article will review the most relevant literature relating to vwMRI findings for multiple common cerebrovascular pathologies and highlight its potential role in the management and treatment of patients with complex disease.

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Vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging; Intracranial aneurysm; Intracranial atherosclerosis; Vasculitis

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