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Dynamic Change in the Prominent Vessel Sign according to the Perfusion Status

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ÇÏ»óÈñ ( Ha Sang-Hee ) 
Kyung Hee University Hospital Department of Neurology

¿ìÈ£°É ( Woo Ho-Geol ) 
Ewha University Seoul Hospital Department of Neurology
±èÇöÈ£ ( Kim Hyun-Ho ) 
Kyung Hee University Hospital Department of Neurology
±èÇöÈ£ ( Kim Hyun-Ho ) 
Kyung Hee University Hospital Department of Neurology
±è¹üÁØ ( Kim Bum-Joon ) 
Kyung Hee University Hospital Department of Neurology

Abstract


An 87-year old man with hypertension, diabetes, and renal failure was admitted with aphasia and right-sided weakness. Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) revealed prominent vessel sign (PVS) without an acute lesion, with left carotid artery occlusion and decreased perfusion of the left hemisphere. The blood pressure increased from 90/60 mmHg to 160/80 mmHg after hypertensive treatment and the neurological deficits recovered completely. Five hours later, the PVS decreased on follow-up SWI. The PVS dynamically changes according to the perfusion status; therefore, it may be potentially beneficial to evaluate the perfusion status after treatment, especially in patients in whom contrast agent use is contraindicated.

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Magnetic resonance image; Prominent vessel sign; Induced hypertension; Follow-up studies

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