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¸óÅ×Ä«¸¦·Î ½Ã¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ finger counting method Á¤È®µµÆò°¡ Validation of the finger counting method using the Monte Carlo simulation

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°­Çö¼ö ( Khang Hyun-Su ) 
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Á¶¿µ¼® ( Cho Young-Suk ) 
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ÀÌÁøÇõ ( Lee Jin-Hyuck ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °­µ¿¼º½Éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
Â÷Çö¹Î ( Cha Hyun-Min ) 
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ÀÌÇöÁ¤ ( Lee Hyun-Jung ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °­µ¿¼º½Éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
ÃÖ´ëÈñ ( Choi Dae-Hee ) 
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Á¶±ÔÁ¾ ( Cho Gyu-Chong ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °­µ¿¼º½Éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇб³½Ç
À̵¿°Ç ( Lee Dong-Keon ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ¼º½Éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇаú
¾ÈÁöÀ± ( Ahn Ji-Yun ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ¼º½Éº´¿ø ÀÀ±ÞÀÇÇаú
¼ÕÀ¯µ¿ ( Sohn You-Dong ) 
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Abstract


Purpose : The dose of drug and the size of instrument are determined based on children¡¯s weight. We aimed to validate the finger counting method (FCM) for weight estimation in Korean children using the Monte Carlo simulation.

Methods: We estimated the weight of Korean children aged 1 to 9 years by the FCM. These measurements were compared with the weight extracted by the Monte Carlo simulation applied to the ¡°2007 Korean Children and Adolescents Growth Standard.¡± Pearson correlation coefficients (r) were measured to assess the correlation between the weight extracted by the simulation and that estimated by FCM. Bland-Altman analyses were performed to assess the agreement between the weight extracted by the simulation and that estimated by FCM and 2 other well-known pediatric weight estimation formulas (the Advanced Pediatric Life Support and Luscombe formulas).

Results: Data regarding 9,000 children¡¯s weight selected by age and gender was randomly extracted using the simulation. We found a positive correlation between the weight estimated by the FCM and the weight extracted (in boys, r = 0.896, P < 0.001; in girls, r = 0.899, P < 0.001). The FCM tended to underestimate weight in the children aged 7 years or old.

Conclusion: This article suggests the usefulness of FCM in weight estimation, particularly in children younger than 7 years. With appreciation of the limitation in older children, the FCM could be applied to emergency practice.

Å°¿öµå

Body Weight; Child; Emergency Service; Hospital; Monte Carlo Method; Resuscitation

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