심한 백내장에서 초음파와 파장가변 빛간섭단층촬영의 안구생체계측 비교
Comparison of Ocular Biometry Using Ultrasound and Swept-source Optical Coherence Tomography in Severe Cataract
오혜영, 최정훈, 정영권,
소속 상세정보
오혜영 ( Oh Hea-Young )
Catholic University College of Medici Uijeongbu St. Mary′s Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
최정훈 ( Choi Jeong-Hoon )
Catholic University College of Medici Uijeongbu St. Mary′s Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
정영권 ( Chung Young-Kwon )
Catholic University College of Medici Uijeongbu St. Mary′s Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
KMID : 1038920200190010001
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the ocular biometry and prediction of postoperative refractive outcomes using IOL Master® 700 (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG, Jena, Germany) and A-scan (Aviso®, Quantel Medical, Cournon-d'Auvergne, France) in severe cataract.
Methods: Seventy nine eyes with severe cataract under visual acuity of 1.7 logMAR were scheduled for cataract surgery. Axial length and anterior chamber depth were measured preoperatively with IOL Master® 700 and A-scan. Mean absolute error was obtained with the difference between preoperative predictive refraction and postoperative refraction outcome using autorefraction.
Results: Forty three cases received phacoemulsification and 36 received extracapsular cataract extraction. The mean absolute error between IOL Master® 700 and A-scan in 20 eyes received phacoemulsification and 11 eyes received extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) was not significant (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). IOL Master® 700 measured mean axial lengths and anterior chamber depths longer than A-scan in phacoemulsification group (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). However, there was no significant difference in mean axial length of ECCE group between two devices (p = 0.350).
Conclusions: There was no significant difference between IOL Master® 700 and A-scan in prediction of refractive outcomes after surgery of severe cataract under visual acuity of 1.7 logMAR. If available, IOL Master® 700 can be considered as reliable method for prediction of postoperative refractive outcomes in cases of severe cataract.
키워드
A-scan; Cataract surgery; IOL Master® 700; Refractive error; Visual acuity
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