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The Role of a Preoperative CT for the Accurate Diagnosis of a Lingual Osteoma: A Case Report

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°­ÇýÀΠ( Kang Hye-In ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Radiology

Á¤¹Ì¼± ( Chung Mi-Sun ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Radiology
º¯Áؼö ( Byun Jun-Soo ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Radiology
ÀÌÀºÁ¤ ( Lee Eun-Jung ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Radiology
±èÈñ¼º ( Kim Hee-Sung ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Pathology
À̼¼¿µ ( Lee Sei-Young ) 
Chung-Ang University College of Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital Department of Otolaryngology and Head-and-Neck Surgery

Abstract


An osteoma of the tongue is a rare benign tumor, typically located in the posterior one-third of the tongue. Several etiological hypotheses have been proposed in previous literature reviews. Herein, we report the case of a lingual osteoma in a 39-year-old woman, who complained of a lump in the throat. The lesion presented as a homogeneously hyperdense submucosal mass without any enhancement in the base of the tongue on CT, consistent with previous image findings of lingual osteoma. After surgical resection, the mass was pathologically proven to be a lingual osteoma. The patient no longer complained of the sensation of a lump. Typical CT findings of a lingual osteoma?a well-circumscribed hyperdense submucosal mass seen around the foramen cecum?could be helpful in the diagnosis of lingual osteoma and the prevention of further unnecessary work-up.

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Neck; Adults; Computed Tomography, X-Ray; Tongue; Osteoma

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