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À±¿µ½Ä ( Yun Yeong-Sik ) 
Konyang University Hospital Department of Occupational Therapy

Abstract


Patients of stroke with oropharyngeal dysphagia can face the situation that foods may be aspirated or infiltrated to the airway upon decreased movement of hyolaryngeal complex involved in hyoid bone due to the weakened swallowing muscle. Multiple compensation and rehabilitation approaches and maneuvers are widely used to enhance the swallowing function in the patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia. Out of these, the needs and importance of rehabilitation approaches have been continuously increased while the methods of practical applications are limited. Recently, rehabilitation approaches based on the exercise are focused and complemented methods related to these or new methods have been studied and introduced. In this article, it is suggested that evidence-based rehabilitation approaches for swallowing can be considered as the methods to assist to enhance the swallowing function in the patient with oropharyngeal dysphagia related on suprahyoid muscle weakness due to stroke.

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http://journal.dysphagia.co.kr/journal/article.php?code=70315&vol=3
Swallowing muscle; Suprahyoid muscle; Dysphagia; Oropharyngeal dysphagia; Exercise based on dysphagia rehabilitation

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