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Comparison of Physical Ability and Fall Efficacy and Depression between Elderly and Hospitalized Elderly
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ºóÀ¯¹Î ( Been Yu-Min )
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¾È¼ÒÀ± ( Ahn So-Youn )
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¾È¼ºÀÚ ( An Seong-Ja )
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Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data on physical therapy intervention by comparing the physical ability and fall efficacy and depression of elderly and hospitalized elderly.
Method: This study was carried out with 22 hospitalized elderly who can live in Y-Hospital and 22 elderly people in Busan. We measured body mas index, time up & go test, function reach test, 10m walking test, bracket lifting test, fall efficacy and geriatric depression scale. The data collection period was from November to December 2017. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS Win 18.00 program.
Results: There was a significant difference between the elderly and hospitalized elderly form physical ability and depression(p<.05). But Fall efficacy was no significant difference(p>.05). 10m walking with TUG, heel with fall efficacy showed quantitative correlation and 10m walking with fall efficacy, depression with fall efficacy, heel with TUG, 10m walking showed amulet correlation. There was a statistically significant difference.
Conclusion: Elderly showed better results in physical ability and depression than hospitalized patients.
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Elderly; Hospitalized Elderly; Physical Ability; Fall Efficacy; Depression
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