국가대표 카바디 선수들의 스포츠 손상 역학조사
Injuries in Elite Korean Kabaddi Athletes: A Epidemiological Study
박기준, 김찬우,
소속 상세정보
박기준 ( Park Ki-Jun )
Dankook University Department of Special Education
김찬우 ( Kim Chan-Woo )
Kangwon National University College of Health Science
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined the incidence, location, and characteristics of sports injuries according to the position in Korean national Kabaddi athletes.
Methods: Twenty-four national Kabaddi athletes (12 males and 12 females) who trained at the national training center between January 2019 and December 2019 were enrolled in this study. The event, position, and location of injury were recorded on an IOC daily injury report form. The incidence of sports injury was examined with the 95% confidence interval (CI), and the difference in the incidence of injury by position was presented as the rate ratio (RR). Moreover, the differences in the location of sports injury according to position were examined using χ2 tests.
Results: One hundred and nine sports injuries occurred among Kabaddi players, with an incidence of 20.28 cases of injuries per 1,000 exposures (95% CI 16.47 - 24.08), and the incidence of injury was the highest among the competition, followed by training and weights. The most common location of sports injury was the lower extremity, followed by the upper extremity, trunk, head, and neck. In addition, no significant differences in the locations of the sports injuries were noted according to gender (p = .689). Furthermore, knee, ankle, lumbar spine/lower back, shoulder/clavicle were common sites of sports injury among Kabaddi players.
Conclusion: These results provide a baseline for predicting sports injuries occurring in athletes during games, and would provide useful information for developing performance enhancement as well as injury prevention programs.
키워드
Injury; Kabaddi athletes; Epidemiology; Sports injury
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