가상현실 인지재활 프로그램이 경도인지장애 환자의 인지능력과 일상생활동작에 미치는 영향
Effect of the Virtual Reality Cognitive Rehabilitation Program on Cognition Ability and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment
강혁준, 김상률, 김정헌, 송대헌, 양지은, 추미란, 이현민,
소속 상세정보
강혁준 ( Kang Hyeok-Jun )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
김상률 ( Kim Sang-Ryul )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
김정헌 ( Kim Jeong-Heon )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
송대헌 ( Song Dae-Heon )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
양지은 ( Yang Ji-Eun )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
추미란 ( Chu Mi-Ran )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
이현민 ( Lee Hyun-Min )
Honam University Department of Physical Therapy
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study investigated the effect of a head-mounted display (HMD) based virtual reality (VR) cognitive rehabilitation program on the cognitive ability and activities of daily living in patients with mild cognitive impairment.
METHODS: This study enrolled 5 mild cognitive impairment patients at the G welfare center in Gwangju metropolitan city. Patients were examined using the MMSEDS (Mini mental state examination-dementia screening). The VR cognitive rehabilitation program was applied twice a week for four weeks. The functional independence measure (FIM) and Loewenstein occupational therapy cognitive assessment-geriatric population (LOTCA-G) were compared before and after applying the VR cognitive rehabilitation program.
RESULTS: Subsequent of application of the VR cognitive rehabilitation program, significant increase was observed in the LOTCA-G score. The FIM score was also perceived to increase, after the intervention, but was not statistically significant.
CONCLUSION: Application of the VR cognitive rehabilitation program as a therapy is effective in improving the visual perception, and upper extremity executive ability, especially orientation, thinking organization, attention, and concentration.
키워드
Cognition; Executive Function; Upper Extremity; Virtual Reality; Visual Perception
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