흡연자의 국내 금연 지원 프로그램에 대한 인지도: 2016년 국제 담배규제 정책 평가조사(International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Survey_Korea) 결과
Awareness of Korean Adults Smokers about National Smoking Cessation Program in Korea: Findings from the 2016 International Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Survey_Korea
이언숙, 서홍관, Fong Geoffrey T., Yan Mi, Driezen Pete,
소속 상세정보
이언숙 ( Lee Eon-Sook )
인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 가정의학과
서홍관 ( Seo Hong-Gwan )
국립암센터 국제암대학원대학교
( Fong Geoffrey T. )
University of Waterloo Department of Psychology
( Yan Mi )
University of Waterloo Department of Psychology
( Driezen Pete )
University of Waterloo Department of Psychology
Abstract
Background: There are effective intervention program for smoking cessation such as clinics at public health centres, quitlines, residential cessation program, and insurance program in South Korea. The purpose of this study is to investigate awareness and utilization of smoking cessation program in current smokers.
Methods: We analyzed data from the ITC Korea Survey, a telephone survey of a nationally representative sample of 2,000 adult smokers, conducted from June 2015 to June 2016. Frequency of awareness, intention to use, and utilization about smoking cessation program were reported in current smokers. To evaluate influence of smoking related factors like nicotine dependence on awareness, intention to use, and use about smoking cessation program of current smokers, logistic regression was used. All analyses were performed with use of STATA version 11.
Results: In case of the insurance program to help quit, current smokers have an awareness about it (36.9%) and an interest in using it (50.3%). The proportion of current smoker utilizing quit program was 32.3% for public clinic, 0.9% for residential program, 7.4% for insurance program to help quit, and 3.0% for Quitlines. Higher utilization was observed current smokers over 40 years of age, married, with daily smoking amount (above 10/d), with quit attempt in the last 1 year (OR 1.32, 95% CI 1.04-1.68), and with smoking cessation plan (OR 2.47, 95% CI 1.85-3.29).
Conclusion: A small percentage of current smokers participated the government providing smoking cessation program in Korea, even though their awareness is relatively good. Further strategy is necessary to encourage current smoker to participate smoking cessation program.
키워드
Smoking cessation; Program; Awareness; Intention to use; Utilization
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